### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **miphrâs**, represented by `{{H4666}}`, is derived from a root meaning to spread. It signifies an expansion or that which is spread forth. This term appears only **2 times** across **2 unique verses**, where it is used to describe both vast natural phenomena and specific man-made objects.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{H4666}}` is used in two distinct contexts. In the book of Job, it describes the immeasurable expanse of the sky, posing the question, "can any understand the **spreadings** of the clouds?" [[Job 36:29]]. This usage highlights a sense of divine mystery and scale. In Ezekiel, the word refers to a symbol of wealth and power, where a sail is described as the "fine linen with broidered work...that which thou **spreadest forth** to be thy sail" [[Ezekiel 27:7]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning of `{{H4666}}` in its contexts:
* `{{H5645}}` **ʻâb** (cloud): Defined as "a (scud) cloud; also a copse," this word is directly associated with `{{H4666}}` in Job's description of the "spreadings of the **clouds**" [[Job 36:29]].
* `{{H5251}}` **nêç** (sail): Meaning "a flag; also a sail; by implication, a flagstaff." In [[Ezekiel 27:7]], the object that is spread forth `{{H4666}}` becomes a **sail** `{{H5251}}`, connecting the term to maritime trade and technology.
* `{{H5521}}` **çukkâh** (tabernacle): Defined as "a hut or lair; booth...pavilion, tabernacle, tent." Its appearance in [[Job 36:29]] links the spreading of the clouds to the "noise of his **tabernacle**," framing the natural event within a divine sphere.
* `{{H995}}` **bîyn** (understand): A root meaning "to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e.(generally) understand." The use of this word in [[Job 36:29]] questions if anyone can **understand** the spreadings of the clouds, underscoring their magnificent and mysterious nature.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H4666}}` is seen in its contrasting applications:
* **Divine Majesty:** The term is used to express the awe-inspiring power of God in creation. The "spreadings of the clouds" are presented as part of the mystery of God's "tabernacle," a phenomenon beyond human comprehension [[Job 36:29]].
* **Human Pride and Commerce:** In Ezekiel, the word is used in a prophecy concerning Tyre's commercial power. The sail that is "spreadest forth" is made of luxurious materials like **fine linen** `{{H8336}}` and **broidered work** `{{H7553}}`, symbolizing the height of human achievement and wealth [[Ezekiel 27:7]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4666}}` is a specific and rare term that illustrates the concept of "spreading" in two powerful ways. It describes both the incomprehensible expanse of God's creation in the sky and the visible, crafted expanse of a sail representing human enterprise. Through these two verses, the word captures a duality between divine majesty and worldly splendor.
TRV