### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **mappâts**, represented by `{{H4660}}`, is a term for **a smiting to pieces; slaughter**. It appears only 1 time across 1 unique verse in the Bible, signifying a very specific and intense form of destruction. The word is derived from a root meaning to smite, emphasizing the violent and shattering nature of the action.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{H4660}}` is found in a vision of divine judgment. In this passage, six men appear, equipped for a divinely mandated task of destruction, with the text stating, "and every man a **slaughter** weapon in his hand" [[Ezekiel 9:2]]. Here, **mappâts** modifies the word for "weapon," specifying that its purpose is not for defense or warning, but for absolute and total slaughter as an act of judgment.
### Related Words & Concepts
One significant related word helps clarify the context of `{{H4660}}`:
* `{{H3627}}` **kᵉlîy** (something prepared, i.e. any apparatus... weapon): This word is paired directly with **mappâts** in its only biblical appearance, forming the phrase "slaughter weapon" [[Ezekiel 9:2]]. By itself, `{{H3627}}` is a very general term that can refer to military **weapons** [[Jeremiah 51:20]], holy **vessels** from the house of God [[Isaiah 52:11]], musical **instruments** [[2 Chronicles 5:13]], or even decorative **jewels** [[Isaiah 61:10]]. The addition of **mappâts** gives this general term a specific and deadly purpose.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H4660}}`, though based on a single use, is significant. It communicates critical aspects of divine justice.
* **Instrument of Divine Judgment:** The term appears exclusively in the context of a divine vision where heavenly agents are sent to execute judgment. The "slaughter weapon" is the specific tool for this holy retribution upon Jerusalem [[Ezekiel 9:2]].
* **Specificity of Destruction:** The word’s meaning, "a smiting to pieces," highlights the thorough and shattering nature of the judgment being enacted. It implies an irreversible and complete destruction, underscoring the severity of the sin that prompted it.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4660}}` is a potent and narrowly focused term for **slaughter**. Though used only once, its context in Ezekiel's vision gives it immense weight, defining an instrument of absolute divine judgment. Its pairing with the more general term for weapon, `{{H3627}}`, demonstrates how biblical language can achieve powerful specificity, transforming a common object into a symbol of severe and righteous retribution.
TRV