The Hebrew name ʼĔlîyphâl, represented by H465, means God of judgment. This name appears 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. It is derived from the Hebrew words for God (אֵל) and judgment (פָּלַל) and is used to identify a specific Israelite.
In the biblical narrative, H465 is used to identify an individual within a genealogical list. Eliphal is mentioned as one of the notable men in the historical records of Israel. He is specifically identified as "Eliphal the son of Ur" 1 Chronicles 11:35, placing him in a roster of significant figures. His singular mention serves to document his lineage and place within the community.
Several related words from the context of his only appearance help to establish his identity:
- H1121 bên (a son): This word establishes the direct familial relationship of Eliphal to his father, a key component of identity in ancient genealogies 1 Chronicles 11:35.
- H218 ʼÛwr (Ur, a place in Chaldaea; also an Israelite; Ur): This is the name of Eliphal's father, linking him to a specific paternal line 1 Chronicles 11:35.
- H279 ʼĂchîyʼâm (brother of the mother (i.e. uncle); Achiam, an Israelite; Ahiam): The name of another man listed immediately before Eliphal in the same verse, highlighting their connection as part of the same group of men 1 Chronicles 11:35.
- H7940 Sâkâr (recompense; Sakar, the name of two Israelites; Sacar): The father of Ahiam, mentioned in the same list as Eliphal and Ur 1 Chronicles 11:35.
- H2043 Hărârîy (a mountaineer; Hararite): This designation describes the origin of Sacar, providing further detail about the men listed alongside Eliphal 1 Chronicles 11:35.
While Eliphal himself is not a central figure, the theological weight of his name is significant.
- Theophoric Identity: The name ʼĔlîyphâl is a theophoric name, meaning it incorporates the name or title of God. This was a common way to express personal and familial devotion.
- Declaration of Faith: By carrying the name "God of judgment," an individual's very identity becomes a declaration about the character of God, specifically His role as the ultimate arbiter of justice.
- Divine Attribute: The name emphasizes a key attribute of God. It serves as a reminder to the community of God's authority and righteousness.
In summary, H465 is the name of an Israelite, Eliphal, who is listed as the son of Ur. Though he appears only once in scripture, his name, ʼĔlîyphâl, carries the profound meaning of "God of judgment." This illustrates a common biblical practice where personal names served not just as identifiers but as statements of faith, reflecting the attributes and sovereignty of God.
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