מַכְבַּנַּי

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word Makbannay, represented by H4344, is a proper name, Machbanai. Its definition indicates it is a patrial term for a Macbannite, or a native of a place called Macbena. This name is exceptionally rare in scripture, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single appearance of H4344 is found in a list of names in the book of Chronicles. The verse identifies Machbanai as an individual in a numbered sequence, stating, "Jeremiah the tenth, Machbanai the eleventh" 1 Chronicles 12:13. This context establishes his identity and specific position within an enumerated group of people.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words appear in the immediate context of Machbanai's only mention:

• H3414 Yirmᵉyâh (Jeremiah): This is the name of the individual listed just before Machbanai. The name means "Jah will rise" and is used for several Israelites Jeremiah 37:21. In the list, Jeremiah is designated as "the tenth" 1 Chronicles 12:13.
• H6224 ʻăsîyrîy (tenth): This ordinal number is used to establish Jeremiah's position in the list. It can also refer to a "tenth month" 2 Kings 25:1 or a "tenth part" for an offering Leviticus 6:20.
• H6249 ʻashtêy and H6240 ʻâsâr (eleventh): These two words function together to specify the number eleven or eleventh. They are used to mark the precise position of Machbanai in the list 1 Chronicles 12:13 and are also seen in references to the "eleventh year" of a king's reign Jeremiah 39:2.

Theological Significance

The significance of H4344 is rooted entirely in its role within a specific historical record.

• Personal Identification: The name Machbanai serves to record the existence of a specific individual, ensuring his inclusion in the biblical narrative, however brief.
• Structured Order: His designation as "the eleventh" H6249H6240, immediately following "the tenth" H6224, demonstrates a deliberate and organized accounting of the people in this group.
• Patrial Connection: As a term for a "Macbannite," the name likely connects the person of Machbanai to his city or clan of origin, adding a layer of geographic or genealogical identity.

Summary

In summary, H4344 is a proper name, Machbanai, that appears once in scripture. Its sole function is to identify a person in a numbered list in 1 Chronicles 12:13. While not a word with broad theological application, its presence, along with the ordinal numbers surrounding it, highlights the value placed on the precise recording of individuals and their place within the biblical account.