### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Mîykâyâh**, represented by `{{H4320}}`, means "who (is) like Jah?". It appears as Micah or Michaiah in translations. Though it appears only **4 times** in **4 unique verses**, it is associated with several distinct individuals in Israel's history.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The name `{{H4320}}` is used to identify individuals in prophetic, priestly, and official roles. In [[Jeremiah 26:18]], it refers to **Micah** the Morasthite who **prophesied** `{{H5012}}` during the reign of King Hezekiah. In the book of Nehemiah, a priest named **Michaiah** is listed with other priests serving with trumpets [[Nehemiah 12:41]], and he is also mentioned as an ancestor in a priestly lineage [[Nehemiah 12:35]]. Finally, **Michaiah** is named as the father of Achbor, an official who was **commanded** `{{H6680}}` by the king [[2 Kings 22:12]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help contextualize the roles of the individuals named **Mîykâyâh**:
* `{{H5012}}` **nâbâʼ** (to prophesy): This verb describes the primary action of Micah `{{H4320}}`, who was inspired to **speak** `{{H559}}` a message from the LORD [[Jeremiah 26:18]].
* `{{H6680}}` **tsâvâh** (to constitute, enjoin): This word defines the royal authority exerted over the group that included the son of **Michaiah** `{{H4320}}`, when the king **commanded** `{{H6680}}` them to carry out a task [[2 Kings 22:12]].
* `{{H559}}` **ʼâmar** (to say): This common verb for speaking is used to introduce the direct words of Micah's prophecy [[Jeremiah 26:18]] and the king's instructions [[2 Kings 22:12]].
* `{{H5608}}` **çâphar** (to inscribe, and also to enumerate): This word is used for the title of Shaphan the **scribe** `{{H5608}}`, who was present with the son of **Michaiah** `{{H4320}}` when receiving the king's command [[2 Kings 22:12]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H4320}}` is found in the important spheres of influence its bearers occupied.
* **Prophetic Authority:** The name is tied to the prophetic office through **Micah** `{{H4320}}`, who delivered a divine word that was remembered and cited centuries later [[Jeremiah 26:18]].
* **Priestly Lineage and Service:** **Michaiah** `{{H4320}}` is linked to the formal worship of Israel, identified both in a priestly genealogy and as an active participant in temple services with trumpets ([[Nehemiah 12:35]], [[Nehemiah 12:41]]).
* **Connection to Royalty:** The name is associated with the royal court, as **Michaiah** `{{H4320}}` was the father of Achbor, a man tasked with a royal command by the king [[2 Kings 22:12]].
### Summary
In summary, **Mîykâyâh** `{{H4320}}` is a theophoric name posing the rhetorical question "who (is) like Jah?". While its biblical usage is infrequent, it is consistently connected to individuals of consequence. The name appears in the context of prophecy, priestly duties, and royal administration, demonstrating its association with key leadership roles in the religious and civil life of ancient Israel.
TRV