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מַחַץ

machats /makh'-ats/ Ask about this word
from מָחַץ
a contusion
stroke.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word machats, represented by H4273, translates to a contusion; stroke. This specific term is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse within the biblical text, making its single usage highly significant.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of H4273 is in Isaiah 30:26, where it is used metaphorically to describe a severe injury inflicted upon God's people. The verse promises a future day of divine restoration: "the LORD bindeth up the breach of his people, and healeth the stroke of their wound." Here, the "stroke" is presented not as a random event, but as a specific affliction that God himself will mend, highlighting his role as the ultimate healer.

Related Words & Concepts

The meaning of H4273 is illuminated by the words used alongside it in its only context:

  • H7667 sheber (a fracture, figuratively, ruin): This word appears as "breach" in the same verse, describing the initial damage that God will mend Isaiah 30:26.
  • H4347 makkâh (a blow... a wound): This term for "wound" is paired directly with "stroke," creating a powerful image of deep physical trauma that represents the suffering of the people Isaiah 30:26.
  • H2280 châbash (to wrap firmly... bind (up)): This is the action God takes to remedy the "breach" of his people, signifying a deliberate and firm act of mending Isaiah 30:26.
  • H7495 râphâʼ (to mend... to cure; heal): This is the direct action performed on the "stroke," emphasizing God's power to cure and make whole Isaiah 30:26.

Theological Significance

Theologically, the concept of H4273 is deeply embedded in the theme of divine healing and restoration.

  • Symbol of Affliction: The "stroke" is a physical metaphor for a spiritual or national affliction. In other contexts, such wounds are linked to chastisement for iniquity, as God says, "I have wounded thee with the wound of an enemy" Jeremiah 30:14.
  • Divine Healing: The primary significance of the term comes from the promise that God is the one who "healeth" it. This identifies God as the ultimate physician, the one who can cure what seems incurable, a role He explicitly claims in the phrase, "I am the LORD that healeth thee" Exodus 15:26.
  • Promise of Restoration: The healing of the "stroke" in Isaiah 30:26 is part of a monumental promise of future glory, where the natural order is enhanced and all brokenness is repaired by God's direct intervention.

Summary

In summary, while H4273 is a word of singular occurrence, its meaning is profound. It serves as a potent symbol for a severe wound or affliction upon God's people. Its true importance, however, is not in the injury itself, but in the divine promise attached to it: that the same God who allows the wound is the one who will personally bind it up and heal the stroke, demonstrating His ultimate power of restoration and compassion.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Singular Masculine Construct
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Construct
Bound to a following noun — "the X of…".

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Isaiah.

Verse Explorer

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