### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **môwbâʼ**, represented by `{{H4126}}`, is defined as an **entrance** or **coming**. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. This term, while rare, is used to signify the act or place of entering, often in conjunction with its opposite concept, "going out," to denote a complete scope of movement or access.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical appearances, `{{H4126}}` is used in two distinct contexts. In [[2 Samuel 3:25]], it describes the full range of a person's actions under observation, where knowing Abner's "going out and thy **coming in**" signifies a total awareness of his activities. In [[Ezekiel 43:11]], the word takes on an architectural and ceremonial meaning, referring to the specific "comings in" of God's house as part of a divine blueprint that must be shown to the people, defining the proper ways to enter a sacred space.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide a fuller understanding of the contexts in which `{{H4126}}` is found:
* `{{H4161}}` **môwtsâʼ** (a going forth... an egress, or... an exit): This term is the direct counterpart to `{{H4126}}` and is paired with it in both of its occurrences to express a totality of movement, from exiting to entering ([[2 Samuel 3:25]], [[Ezekiel 43:11]]).
* `{{H3045}}` **yâdaʻ** (to know): This word is central to both uses of `{{H4126}}`. It describes the desire "to know" a person's "coming in" as a form of intelligence gathering [[2 Samuel 3:25]] and God's command to "shew" (make known) the "comings in" of the temple [[Ezekiel 43:11]].
* `{{H6213}}` **ʻâsâh** (to do or make): The actions associated with one's movements are captured by this verb. A person's "coming in" is linked to everything they "doest" [[2 Samuel 3:25]], and the people are commanded to "do" the ordinances associated with the temple's "comings in" [[Ezekiel 43:11]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H4126}}` stems from its specific applications:
* **Comprehensive Awareness:** The idiom of "coming in and going out" illustrates the concept of total surveillance or knowledge. It implies that all of a person's actions, from the beginning to the end, are observable and knowable [[2 Samuel 3:25]].
* **Sacred Access:** In the vision of the temple, the "comings in" are not merely architectural features but divinely ordained points of access. This establishes that approaching God's presence is governed by His specific laws and ordinances [[Ezekiel 43:11]].
* **Obedience in Action:** The command in Ezekiel is not just to see the "comings in" of the house, but to keep the ordinances and "do them." This directly links the physical act of entering with the spiritual requirement of obedience to God's revealed will [[Ezekiel 43:11]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4126}}` is a precise term that, despite its infrequent use, carries significant weight. Paired with its opposite, it creates a powerful metaphor for the entirety of human activity and the defined nature of sacred boundaries. From describing the full scope of a person's life under scrutiny to detailing the holy entrances of God's temple, **môwbâʼ** highlights the importance of how and where one comes and goes.
TRV