### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Mᵉhûwmân**, represented by `{{H4104}}`, is of Persian origin. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. The name identifies **Mehuman, a eunuch of Xerxes**. He is mentioned as one of seven chamberlains in the court of King Ahasuerus, a high-ranking official tasked with serving the king.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H4104}}` occurs in the book of Esther. On the seventh `{{H7637}}` day `{{H3117}}` of a royal feast, when the heart `{{H3820}}` of King `{{H4428}}` Ahasuerus `{{H325}}` was merry `{{H2896}}` with wine `{{H3196}}`, he commanded `{{H559}}` Mehuman and six other chamberlains. Mehuman is named first in this group of seven `{{H7651}}` chamberlains `{{H5631}}` who served `{{H8334}}` in the king's presence `{{H6440}}`, indicating his role as a trusted court official [[Esther 1:10]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Mehuman is always mentioned in a group, and the related words highlight his colleagues and their shared role:
* `{{H5631}}` **çârîyç** (chamberlain, eunuch, officer): This word defines the official title and function of Mehuman and his associates in the Persian court, identifying them as ministers of state [[Esther 1:10]].
* `{{H968}}` **Bizthâʼ** (Biztha, a eunuch of Xerxes): He is listed immediately after Mehuman as another of the seven chamberlains commanded by the king [[Esther 1:10]].
* `{{H2726}}` **Charbôwnâʼ** (Harbona, a eunuch of Xerxes): Another of the seven chamberlains, he later appears at the moment of Haman's downfall [[Esther 7:9]].
* `{{H903}}` **Bigthâʼ** (Bigtha, a eunuch of Xerxes): He is also part of the group of seven chamberlains who served King Ahasuerus [[Esther 1:10]].
* `{{H5}}` **ʼĂbagthâʼ** (Abagtha, a eunuch of Xerxes): Named as one of the seven chamberlains in the royal court [[Esther 1:10]].
* `{{H2242}}` **Zêthar** (Zethar, a eunuch of Xerxes): Listed among the seven trusted officials in the service of the king [[Esther 1:10]].
* `{{H3752}}` **Karkaç** (Carcas, a eunuch of Xerxes): The final chamberlain named in the group that received the king's command [[Esther 1:10]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H4104}}` is tied to his role within the narrative of Esther rather than any intrinsic theological meaning of his name.
* **Instrument of Royal Decree:** Mehuman is part of the machinery of the Persian court. He and his fellow chamberlains `{{H5631}}` are the ones tasked with executing the king's `{{H4428}}` command `{{H559}}`, demonstrating the function of court officials in carrying out royal will [[Esther 1:10]].
* **Catalyst for the Narrative:** The command given to Mehuman and the other six chamberlains is the pivotal event that sets the story of Esther in motion. The king's order, made while his heart `{{H3820}}` was merry `{{H2896}}` with wine `{{H3196}}`, leads directly to the deposing of Queen Vashti and creates the opportunity for Esther's rise.
* **Historical Grounding:** The specific naming of Mehuman and his colleagues serves to ground the events of Esther in a detailed historical context. Their presence underscores the story's setting within the powerful court of Ahasuerus `{{H325}}`, the gentile king under whose rule God's providence is displayed.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4104}}` Mᵉhûwmân is a historical figure whose sole mention in scripture places him as a eunuch in the court of King Ahasuerus. Though a minor character, his inclusion is vital for establishing the narrative of the book of Esther. As one of the seven chamberlains `{{H5631}}` who received a fateful command, he is part of the human mechanism that, under divine sovereignty, initiated the events leading to the salvation of the Jewish people. The name illustrates how the Bible uses specific, named individuals to build a detailed and historically rooted account of God's work.
TRV