The Aramaic word lᵉbûwsh, represented by H3831, means garment. It is a specific term appearing only 2 times in 2 unique verses in the Bible. Its usage is split between a literal reference to human clothing and a figurative description of a divine robe.
In its biblical occurrences, H3831 is used in two distinct contexts within the book of Daniel. It first appears literally, listed among the articles of clothing worn by the three men cast into the fiery furnace, described as their "other garments" Daniel 3:21. The word is then used in a profoundly symbolic way to describe the garment of the Ancient of Days in a divine vision, which was "white as snow" Daniel 7:9.
The word H3831 appears in a list alongside other Aramaic terms for specific articles of clothing, all found in Daniel 3:21:
- H5622 çarbal (coat): This refers to the cloaks worn by the men. The text later notes that these coats were not changed by the fire Daniel 3:27.
- H6361 paṭṭîysh (hose): This designates a type of gown or leg covering.
- H3737 karbᵉlâʼ (hat): This term refers to the men's headwear.
The theological weight of H3831 is derived from its two powerful contexts.
- Divine Majesty and Purity: In Daniel's vision, the garment of the Ancient of Days being "white as snow" is a powerful symbol of absolute holiness, righteousness, and divine purity Daniel 7:9. It contributes to the imagery of God's supreme and untainted authority.
- Witness to Divine Protection: As one of the garments worn by the men thrown into the furnace, the word is part of a scene demonstrating God's miraculous deliverance Daniel 3:21. The survival of their clothing underscores the totality of God's protective power over those who are faithful to Him.
In summary, while lᵉbûwsh H3831 is used infrequently, its appearances are significant. It functions both as a simple descriptor for human attire in a moment of trial and as a profound symbol for the majestic purity of God. The word marks a contrast between the garments of men subjected to fiery judgment and the glorious, pure garment of the ultimate Judge.
TRV