### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **kîydôwd**, represented by `{{H3590}}`, is a term meaning **spark**. The base definition suggests something "struck off," highlighting the forceful creation of the spark. This word is exceedingly rare, appearing only **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{H3590}}` occurs in the book of Job, within a description of a formidable and powerful creature. The verse states, "Out of his mouth{H6310} go{H1980} burning lamps{H3940}, and **sparks**{H3590} of fire{H784} leap out{H4422}" [[Job 41:19]]. Here, the word contributes to an image of immense, untamable power, where dangerous fire and light are emitted as a natural characteristic of the being.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its context in [[Job 41:19]] illuminate its meaning:
* `{{H3940}}` **lappîyd** (lamp, torch): This word describes a source of light, like a flambeau or flame. It is used to describe the eyes of a divine being in a vision [[Daniel 10:6]] and to symbolize salvation burning brightly [[Isaiah 62:1]].
* `{{H4422}}` **mâlaṭ** (to escape, leap out, deliver): This is the action associated with the sparks. While it describes the sparks emitting in Job, it more often signifies deliverance or rescue, such as when God promises to **deliver** his people from trouble ([[Jeremiah 39:18]], [[Psalms 41:1]]).
* `{{H784}}` **ʼêsh** (fire): This is the element of which the sparks are made. Fire is a frequent biblical symbol for the divine presence, judgment, and power, with God Himself being described as a "consuming **fire**" [[Deuteronomy 9:3]] and His word being like **fire** [[Jeremiah 23:29]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H3590}}` is derived entirely from its powerful context.
* **Imagery of Awesome Power:** The word is used to build a picture of a creature whose might is overwhelming and beyond human control. The "sparks of fire" are a manifestation of this untamable nature, intended to display a power that only God could create and command.
* **A Symbol of Dangerous Presence:** Paired with "burning lamps" `{{H3940}}` and "fire" `{{H784}}`, the sparks contribute to a theme where intense light and fire signify a formidable, unapproachable presence, echoing other biblical descriptions of divine or celestial beings.
* **Uncontrollable Force:** The sparks "leap out" `{{H4422}}`, suggesting a volatile and unrestrained force. This imagery in Job serves to humble the observer, emphasizing that there are elements of creation that are wild and subject only to their Creator.
### Summary
In summary, while `{{H3590}}` is a hapax legomenon (a word used only once), its singular appearance is impactful. It is not a simple word for a spark but a component in one of the Bible's most vivid portraits of awesome, uncontrollable power. Through its context and associated terms, **kîydôwd** helps illustrate the raw and fearsome aspects of a creation that points back to the omnipotence of God.
TRV