### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Yithnân**, represented by `{{H3497}}`, is the name of **a place in Palestine**. Its base definition suggests "extensive." The word appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse**, indicating its specific, geographical role in the biblical record.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H3497}}` is in the book of Joshua, where it is listed as one of the cities in the inheritance of the tribe of Judah. The verse simply states, "And Kedesh, and Hazor, and **Ithnan**" [[Joshua 15:23]], placing it within a catalog of towns in the southernmost part of the territory.
### Related Words & Concepts
Yithnân is mentioned alongside other significant locations, providing geographical context:
* `{{H6943}}` **Qedesh**: Defined as **a sanctum**, this is the name of four places in Palestine. It was a notable city, later appointed as a city of refuge in Galilee [[Joshua 20:7]].
* `{{H2674}}` **Châtsôwr**: Meaning **village**, this was the name of two places in Palestine and one in Arabia. Hazor was a major royal city, as seen when Jabin king of **Hazor** heard of Israel's victories [[Joshua 11:1]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H3497}}` is primarily historical and geographical rather than theological.
* **Inclusion in the Tribal Allotment:** Its mention in [[Joshua 15:23]] serves as a permanent record of the territory assigned to the tribe of Judah, fulfilling the promise of the land.
* **Contextual Association:** By being listed with prominent cities like **Kedesh** `{{H6943}}` and **Hazor** `{{H2674}}`, Ithnan is anchored within the broader narrative of Israel's settlement in Canaan.
* **Historical Marker:** The name stands as a detail in the meticulous biblical account of the land's division, emphasizing the completeness and authority of the record.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H3497}}` **Yithnân** is not a term with deep theological layers but is a specific geographical marker. Its single mention in [[Joshua 15:23]] secures its place in the biblical narrative as one of the towns within Judah's inheritance. Its importance is drawn from its inclusion in this divine and historical record, cataloged alongside more frequently mentioned cities like Hazor and Kedesh.
TRV