The Hebrew word Yishpân, represented by H3473, is the name of an Israelite. Its definition is "he will hide." This name appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire biblical record, marking it as a highly specific reference to a single individual.
The sole appearance of H3473 is found within a genealogical list in the book of 1 Chronicles. The name is mentioned as part of a lineage, establishing an individual's place within the tribe of Benjamin. The verse states, "And Ishpan H3473, and Heber H5677, and Eliel H447," 1 Chronicles 8:22. This context positions Yishpân alongside other named individuals, contributing to the detailed ancestral records of Israel.
Several related words appear in direct context with Yishpân, helping to frame his place in the biblical narrative:
- H5677 ʻÊbêr (Eber, Heber): Defined as "Eber, the name of two patriarchs and four Israelites," this name connects to foundational lineages. For example, Shem is called "the father of all the children of Eber" Genesis 10:21.
- H447 ʼĔlîyʼêl (Eliel): This name means "God of (his) God; Eliel, the name of nine Israelites." It is associated with leadership roles, such as in the description "Eliel the chief" 1 Chronicles 15:9.
The significance of H3473 is rooted in its specific function within the biblical text rather than in broad theological concepts.
- Genealogical Marker: The primary role of the name is to document a specific individual within the annals of Israel's history, preserving the record of a particular family line.
- Contextual Association: Yishpân is permanently linked with the names Heber and Eliel, placing him within a distinct group mentioned in the genealogy of 1 Chronicles 1 Chronicles 8:22.
- Singularity of Mention: Its single occurrence underscores the meticulous nature of the biblical genealogies, where even individuals not featured in larger narratives are recorded by name.
In summary, H3473 is a personal name, Yishpân, whose meaning is "he will hide." It is not a common term but a specific reference to one person in a single verse. Its entire significance is derived from its inclusion in the genealogical lists of 1 Chronicles, where it serves to document a specific Israelite and his place within the nation's recorded ancestry.
TRV