### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **yâqôwsh**, represented by `{{H3352}}`, means a **snarer** or **fowler**. Derived from a root meaning "entangling," it describes one who traps. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible, making its single usage highly significant.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H3352}}` is in [[Hosea 9:8]], where it is used in a powerful metaphor. The verse states that while the true "watchman of Ephraim" was with God, the prophet has become "a snare of a **fowler** in all his ways." Here, the prophet, who should be a spiritual guide, is depicted as a treacherous hunter setting traps for the very people he is supposed to lead. The danger is not isolated, but present in all his "ways" or courses of action.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{H3352}}` is illuminated by the words surrounding it in its only context:
* `{{H6341}}` **pach** (snare): This is the tool of the fowler. The prophet himself is described as the "snare of a fowler," directly linking the corrupt spiritual leader to the instrument of entrapment [[Hosea 9:8]].
* `{{H5030}}` **nâbîyʼ** (prophet): This word identifies the person who has taken on the treacherous role of a fowler. It highlights a perversion of a divinely appointed office [[Hosea 9:8]].
* `{{H6822}}` **tsâphâh** (watchman): This term is used in direct contrast to the fowler. The true watchman protects God's people, while the corrupt prophet-as-fowler preys upon them [[Hosea 9:8]].
* `{{H1870}}` **derek** (way): This specifies that the prophet's danger is found in all his "ways," meaning his entire course of life and mode of action has become a trap [[Hosea 9:8]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H3352}}` is concentrated in its single, stark usage. It serves as a potent warning about spiritual corruption.
* **Perversion of Leadership:** The term illustrates the grave danger of a spiritual leader who abandons their post. A prophet `{{H5030}}`, meant to be a messenger for God, becomes an agent of ensnarement.
* **The Deceiver Within:** By casting a prophet of Ephraim in the role of a fowler, the text warns that the greatest threats can come from within the community of faith, from those in positions of trust.
* **A Call for Discernment:** The contrast between the "watchman" `{{H6822}}` and the "fowler" `{{H3352}}` establishes a clear theological choice: to follow the one who guards or the one who traps. It underscores the need for the people to discern the nature of their leaders.
### Summary
In summary, **yâqôwsh** `{{H3352}}` is a narrowly used but impactful term for a "fowler" or "snarer." Its sole appearance in [[Hosea 9:8]] uses this image to condemn a corrupt prophet who ensnares the people of Ephraim. The word's significance lies not in its frequency, but in the power of its metaphor, serving as a timeless biblical warning against treacherous spiritual leadership and the subversion of a sacred calling.
TRV