### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **yatstsîyb**, represented by `{{H3330}}`, denotes that which is **fixed, sure, or true**. It appears 5 times across 5 unique verses in the Bible. Its base definition encompasses concepts of certainty and truth, primarily used to affirm the reliability of a statement, a dream, or a law.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
All occurrences of `{{H3330}}` are found in the book of Daniel, often in conversations involving a king. It is used to establish the reliability of divine revelation, as when Daniel confirms to the king that "the dream is **certain**" [[Daniel 2:45]]. The word also functions as a simple affirmation of fact, such as when Nebuchadnezzar’s counselors answer, "**True**, O king," confirming they had cast three men into the fire [[Daniel 3:24]]. It can describe a king's personal conviction, as when Nebuchadnezzar states, "I know of **certainty**" [[Daniel 2:8]], or establish the binding nature of a law, which is described as "**true**" and unalterable [[Daniel 6:12]]. Finally, it is used when Daniel seeks the "**truth**" concerning a vision [[Daniel 7:16]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Aramaic words provide additional context for the concept of truth and certainty:
* `{{H540}}` **ʼăman**: Defined as to be firm, faithful, or sure, this word often appears alongside `{{H3330}}`. A dream's interpretation is described as **sure** [[Daniel 2:45]], and Daniel himself is found to be **faithful** [[Daniel 6:4]]. The word also describes trust, as Daniel was unharmed "because he **believed** in his God" [[Daniel 6:23]].
* `{{H6591}}` **pᵉshar**: This word means an **interpretation**. It is frequently the subject which `{{H3330}}` and `{{H540}}` describe. Daniel seeks the **truth** `{{H3330}}` and is given the **interpretation** `{{H6591}}` of a matter [[Daniel 7:16]], and a dream is declared certain while its **interpretation** is sure [[Daniel 2:45]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H3330}}` is tied to its use within the context of divine and royal authority in the book of Daniel.
* **Certainty of Divine Revelation:** The word underscores the reliability of God's messages. By describing a prophetic dream from God as **certain** [[Daniel 2:45]], the text establishes that God's disclosures about the future are fixed and true.
* **Affirmation of Truth:** `{{H3330}}` is used to affirm facts in high-stakes situations. This is seen when Daniel asks for the **truth** of a vision [[Daniel 7:16]] and when counselors confirm a fact is **true** before the king [[Daniel 3:24]].
* **Immutability of Law:** The word is used to describe a royal decree as **true** and unchangeable, linking the concept of truth to the power and permanence of established law [[Daniel 6:12]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H3330}}` is a focused Aramaic term that signifies what is certain, fixed, and true. Exclusively found in the book of Daniel, it plays a key role in affirming the reliability of divine messages, royal decrees, and factual statements. It highlights the importance of truth and certainty in matters of both heavenly revelation and earthly authority, often working in tandem with words like **ʼăman** `{{H540}}` for "sure" and **pᵉshar** `{{H6591}}` for "interpretation."
TRV