The Hebrew name Yᵉʻûwts, represented by H3263, identifies a specific Israelite. Its definition is counsellor. This name appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible, indicating its use is exclusive to a particular genealogical record.
The sole appearance of H3263 is in the genealogical listings of 1 Chronicles 8:10. In this verse, Jeuz is named alongside his brothers Shachia and Mirma. The passage explicitly states that these men were not only sons but also "heads of the fathers," signifying their roles as leaders within their respective family clans in the tribe of Benjamin.
Several related words in the immediate context clarify the role and identity of Jeuz:
- H7634 Shobyâh (Shachia): Defined simply as an Israelite, Shachia is listed as a brother of Jeuz, sharing the same status as a family head 1 Chronicles 8:10.
- H4821 Mirmâh (Mirma): Also defined as an Israelite, Mirma is named as another brother of Jeuz, establishing the family unit to which these leaders belonged 1 Chronicles 8:10.
- H1121 bên (son): This word, meaning a son as a "builder of the family name," defines Jeuz's role in continuing his lineage 1 Chronicles 8:10.
- H7218 rôʼsh (head): Defined as head, chief, or ruler, this term describes the official status of Jeuz and his brothers, marking them as leaders of their ancestral houses 1 Chronicles 8:10.
The significance of H3263 is tied to the biblical emphasis on lineage and structured leadership.
- Genealogical Identity: The record of Jeuz in a detailed genealogy highlights the importance of preserving family history and tribal identity within Israel. These lists established inheritance and covenantal succession through the "sons" H1121 of the "fathers" H1 1 Chronicles 8:10.
- Clan Leadership: Jeuz is designated as a "head" H7218 of his ancestral house. This role was foundational to the social and religious order of Israel, with specific individuals bearing the responsibility for their clans. The same term is used to describe God as the ultimate "head above all" 1 Chronicles 29:11.
- Family as a Foundation: The phrase "heads of the fathers" 1 Chronicles 8:10 shows that authority was rooted in the family unit. These individuals served as recognized leaders, representing their families within the larger tribal structure.
In summary, H3263 refers to the individual Jeuz, whose name is preserved in scripture as a key figure within his lineage. While mentioned only once, his identification as a "head of the fathers" 1 Chronicles 8:10 provides a clear example of the structured leadership, familial authority, and historical continuity that were vital to the nation of Israel.
TRV