### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Yoṭbâh**, represented by `{{H3192}}`, means **pleasantness** and refers to **Jotbah**, a place in Palestine. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, making its sole appearance a specific geographical marker.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical reference to `{{H3192}}` is found within the genealogy of King Amon of Judah. The text states that Amon began his reign in Jerusalem at the age of twenty-two. To establish his lineage, the record identifies his mother as "Meshullemeth, the daughter of Haruz of **Jotbah**" [[2 Kings 21:19]]. In this context, Jotbah functions as the hometown of the king's maternal grandfather, rooting the royal family in a specific location within the land.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words appear alongside `{{H3192}}` in its only biblical context, helping to establish the identity and setting:
* `{{H526}}` **ʼÂmôwn** (Amon): The name of the king whose maternal heritage is traced to Jotbah [[2 Kings 21:19]].
* `{{H4922}}` **Mᵉshullemeth** (Meshullemeth): Identified as the mother of King Amon and the daughter of Haruz, who was from Jotbah [[2 Kings 21:19]].
* `{{H2743}}` **Chârûwts** (Haruz): Meaning "earnest," this is the name of an Israelite from Jotbah and the father of Meshullemeth [[2 Kings 21:19]].
* `{{H3389}}` **Yᵉrûwshâlaim** (Jerusalem): The capital city where Amon reigned, mentioned in the same verse that identifies Jotbah as his family's place of origin [[2 Kings 21:19]].
### Theological Significance
Despite its single use, the mention of `{{H3192}}` carries significance within the biblical narrative.
* **Historical Specificity:** The inclusion of Jotbah provides a precise geographical detail that grounds the royal history of Judah in a real place, lending authenticity to the account of King Amon's lineage [[2 Kings 21:19]].
* **Maternal Lineage:** The passage emphasizes the maternal line by not only naming the king's mother, Meshullemeth, but also identifying her father and their specific hometown, Jotbah.
* **Geographical Connection:** By noting an individual from Jotbah as an ancestor to a king reigning in Jerusalem `{{H3389}}`, the text connects the monarchy in the capital to the wider population of the land.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H3192}}` serves as a concise but important detail in the historical record. Although appearing just once, **Jotbah** is more than a place name; it is a key piece of information that anchors the genealogy of a Judean king. Its presence in the text solidifies the identity of King Amon's mother, Meshullemeth, and demonstrates the value placed on specific ancestral details in the biblical narrative.
TRV