The Hebrew word Yôwshâh, represented by H3144, is a proper name identifying an Israelite. Its base definition is "probably a form of יוֹשַׁוְיָה; Joshah, an Israelite; Joshah." It is a very specific term, appearing only 1 times across 1 unique verses in the Bible.
The single appearance of H3144 occurs within a genealogical record in the book of 1 Chronicles. The verse lists several individuals, establishing their lineage. Joshah is named as "the son of Amaziah," placing him firmly within a specific family line 1 Chronicles 4:34. This context highlights the importance of individual identity and heritage in the biblical narrative.
Several related words appear in the same verse, providing the direct context for Joshah:
- H4877 Mᵉshôwbâb (returned): The name of another Israelite, Meshobab, who is listed alongside Joshah in this genealogy 1 Chronicles 4:34.
- H3230 Yamlêk (he will make king): The name Jamlech, also an Israelite, appears in the same list as Joshah 1 Chronicles 4:34.
- H1121 bên (a son): This crucial term establishes the relationship between Joshah and his father, defining his lineage 1 Chronicles 4:34.
- H558 ʼĂmatsyâh (strength of Jah): This is the name of Joshah's father, Amaziah, providing his direct parentage 1 Chronicles 4:34.
The significance of H3144 is rooted in its function within biblical genealogy rather than in broad theological concepts.
- Preservation of Lineage: The inclusion of Joshah in the Chronicles record demonstrates the meticulous preservation of ancestral lines within Israel's history.
- Individual in Community: By being named alongside Meshobab and Jamlech, Joshah is presented as part of a specific group of leaders or family heads 1 Chronicles 4:34.
- Patrilineal Identity: The explicit mention of Joshah as the "son of Amaziah" underscores the importance of the paternal line in establishing identity and inheritance in ancient Israel 1 Chronicles 4:34.
In summary, H3144 is a proper name that serves a singular, specific purpose in Scripture. Its sole occurrence identifies Joshah, an Israelite, within a genealogical list. While not a term with broad theological weight, its presence is vital for understanding the detailed historical and familial records that form a foundational part of the Old Testament narrative, cementing one individual's place in the history of his people.
TRV