### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **chashchûwth**, represented by `{{H2819}}`, signifies **necessity** or to **be needful**. It appears only **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the Bible, making its specific context critically important to understanding its meaning.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H2819}}` is in [[Ezra 7:20]], within a decree from the king. The context is administrative, granting Ezra authority to draw resources for the temple in Jerusalem. The verse outlines a provision for any future requirements, stating that "whatsoever more shall be **needful** for the house of thy God... bestow it out of the king's treasure house" [[Ezra 7:20]]. This highlights the word's use in relation to practical and material support for the service of God.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Aramaic words from its context clarify its application:
* `{{H7606}}` **shᵉʼâr** (whatsoever more, residue, rest): This term, paired directly with `{{H2819}}`, specifies that any remaining or additional needs for the temple should be met. It is also used to refer to the "residue" stamped by the beast in Daniel's vision [[Daniel 7:7]].
* `{{H1005}}` **bayith** (house): In this passage, it refers to the **house** of God as the recipient of the provisions. This term is used broadly for dwellings, including Daniel's personal **house** where he prayed [[Daniel 6:10]].
* `{{H1596}}` **gᵉnaz** (treasure): This word identifies the source of the provisions. The decree directs that all needful things be supplied from the king's **treasure** house [[Ezra 7:20]]. The same word is used when searching the archives where **treasures** were stored [[Ezra 6:1]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H2819}}` is tied directly to its singular context:
* **Provision for Worship:** The word underscores the principle that God's house and its functions should be properly supplied. The decree makes a formal allowance for anything that is **needful** [[Ezra 7:20]].
* **Royal Support for God's House:** It appears in a decree from an earthly king, illustrating a moment where secular authority is used to ensure the material needs of the temple are met.
* **Practical Necessity:** The use of **chashchûwth** emphasizes the real-world, practical **necessity** of resources required to maintain the place of worship and the service of God.
### Summary
In summary, while **chashchûwth** `{{H2819}}` is an exceedingly rare word, its single appearance is significant. It functions within a legal decree to authorize the provision of all necessary materials for the house of God. The term captures a theme of practical provision, highlighting a specific instance where a king ensures that nothing **needful** is lacking for the support of divine worship.
TRV