### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **chêsheb**, represented by `{{H2805}}`, refers to a **belt or strap**, specifically the "curious girdle" of the high priest's ephod. It appears **8 times** across **8 unique verses** in the Bible. Derived from a root suggesting something interlaced, this term designates a highly specific and masterfully crafted item used in priestly service.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H2805}}` is exclusively used to describe the woven band that was an integral part of the high priest's ephod. Its design and materials were divinely specified, made of **gold** `{{H2091}}`, **blue** `{{H8504}}`, **purple** `{{H713}}`, **scarlet** `{{H8144}}`, and **fine twined linen** `{{H8336}}` [[Exodus 28:8]]. Its primary function was to gird the ephod to the priest, as when **Moses** `{{H4872}}` girded **Aaron** `{{H175}}` with the **curious girdle** `{{H2805}}` of the ephod [[Leviticus 8:7]]. It also served as a crucial anchor point, ensuring the **breastplate** `{{H2833}}` was secured **above** `{{H4605}}` it and would not be **loosed** `{{H2118}}` from the ephod [[Exodus 28:28]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide a fuller picture of its context and function:
* `{{H646}}` **'êphôwd** (ephod): This is the high priest's shoulder-piece, a sacred garment to which the **chêsheb** was attached. Every mention of `{{H2805}}` describes it as the "curious girdle of the **ephod**" [[Exodus 29:5]].
* `{{H2833}}` **chôshen** (breastplate): The **chêsheb** was essential for positioning and securing this sacred gorget, which was to remain **above** the girdle [[Exodus 39:21]].
* `{{H640}}` **'âphad** (bind, gird): This verb is used to describe the action of securing the ephod with the **chêsheb**, as when Aaron was dressed and the garment was **bound** to him [[Leviticus 8:7]].
* `{{H2091}}` **zâhâb** (gold): As one of its primary materials, **gold** highlights the value, glory, and holiness associated with the girdle and the priestly office it adorned [[Exodus 39:5]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H2805}}` is tied directly to the sanctity of the priesthood and divine worship.
* **Divine Specification:** The detailed instructions for the girdle's creation, part of the commands given by the **LORD** `{{H3068}}` to **Moses** `{{H4872}}`, emphasize that every detail of priestly service is ordered by God [[Exodus 39:5]].
* **Functional Holiness:** The **chêsheb** was not merely ornamental but functionally necessary. It unified the priest's garments, binding the **ephod** `{{H646}}` and securing the **breastplate** `{{H2833}}`, symbolizing the integration and wholeness required for ministry before the Lord.
* **Integral to Consecration:** The act of girding Aaron with the **chêsheb** was a key step in his consecration for the priesthood, setting him apart for his sacred duties [[Exodus 29:5]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2805}}` **chêsheb** is a highly specific term for the "curious girdle" of the ephod. While its occurrences are few, its role is vital. It represents a piece of divine artistry, a functional component of the priestly garments, and a symbol of the precision, integrity, and holiness commanded by God for those who serve Him. Its intricate design and structural importance underscore that every part of approaching God is governed by His divine order.
TRV