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H2709

חֲקוּפָא

Chăqûwphâʼ /khah-oo-faw'/ Ask about this word
from an unused root probably meaning to bend
crooked; Chakupha, one of the Nethinim
Hakupha.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of Chăqûwphâʼ — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word Chăqûwphâʼ, represented by H2709, is the proper name Hakupha. Derived from a root possibly meaning to bend or crooked, it identifies one of the Nethinim. It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible, exclusively within genealogical lists.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, H2709 appears in the lists of those who returned from the Babylonian exile. The name is used to identify a specific family line, cited as "the children of Hakupha" in both Ezra 2:51 and Nehemiah 7:53. Its inclusion in these records documents the return of this family of Nethinim to Jerusalem, highlighting their role within the restored community.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words appear in the immediate context of Hakupha's family, defining the genealogical structure of the list:

  • H1121 bên (a son (as a builder of the family name)): This word is consistently used to establish lineage, as seen in the phrase "The children of Hakupha" (Ezra 2:51, Nehemiah 7:53), indicating the descendants of this individual.
  • H1227 Baqbûwq (Bakbuk, one of the Nethinim): This is the name of another head of a family of Nethinim listed immediately before Hakupha, showing their connection as part of the same group returning from exile (Ezra 2:51, Nehemiah 7:53).
  • H2744 Charchûwr (Harhur, one of the Nethinim): This name appears directly after Hakupha in the same list, identifying another family of Nethinim that was part of the community that returned to Judah (Ezra 2:51, Nehemiah 7:53).

Theological Significance

While a proper name, the context of H2709 carries historical and theological weight.

  • Covenant Preservation: The meticulous listing of families, including the "children of Hakupha," demonstrates God's faithfulness in preserving His people through the exile and restoring them to their land.
  • Community Restoration: Hakupha's family is counted among the Nethinim, the temple servants. Their documented return signifies the re-establishment of the full scope of temple worship and community life in Jerusalem.
  • Genealogical Identity: The name's presence in the official records of Ezra and Nehemiah underscores the importance of heritage and belonging in the post-exilic community. It affirms the place of this family within the nation of Israel.

Summary

In summary, H2709 is the name Hakupha, identifying the patriarch of a family of Nethinim. While its occurrences are limited to two genealogical lists, its presence is significant. It serves as a marker of God's faithfulness to His people, a testament to the importance of every family in the restoration of Israel, and a record of those dedicated to serving in the temple after the return from exile.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 2 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form. Select any form to read what each part of its name means, and to filter the occurrence list to it.

  • חֲקוּפָא

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

Appears in 2 verses across 2 of the 39 books. Most frequent in Ezra and Nehemiah (1 verse each); never once in the other 37.

1
Ezra
1
Nehemiah

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, by grammatical form, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.