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חֲקוּפָא

Chăqûwphâʼ /khah-oo-faw'/ Ask about this word
from an unused root probably meaning to bend
crooked; Chakupha, one of the Nethinim
Hakupha.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word Chăqûwphâʼ, represented by H2709, is the proper name Hakupha. Derived from a root possibly meaning to bend or crooked, it identifies one of the Nethinim. It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible, exclusively within genealogical lists.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, H2709 appears in the lists of those who returned from the Babylonian exile. The name is used to identify a specific family line, cited as "the children of Hakupha" in both Ezra 2:51 and Nehemiah 7:53. Its inclusion in these records documents the return of this family of Nethinim to Jerusalem, highlighting their role within the restored community.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words appear in the immediate context of Hakupha's family, defining the genealogical structure of the list:

  • H1121 bên (a son (as a builder of the family name)): This word is consistently used to establish lineage, as seen in the phrase "The children of Hakupha" (Ezra 2:51, Nehemiah 7:53), indicating the descendants of this individual.
  • H1227 Baqbûwq (Bakbuk, one of the Nethinim): This is the name of another head of a family of Nethinim listed immediately before Hakupha, showing their connection as part of the same group returning from exile (Ezra 2:51, Nehemiah 7:53).
  • H2744 Charchûwr (Harhur, one of the Nethinim): This name appears directly after Hakupha in the same list, identifying another family of Nethinim that was part of the community that returned to Judah (Ezra 2:51, Nehemiah 7:53).

Theological Significance

While a proper name, the context of H2709 carries historical and theological weight.

  • Covenant Preservation: The meticulous listing of families, including the "children of Hakupha," demonstrates God's faithfulness in preserving His people through the exile and restoring them to their land.
  • Community Restoration: Hakupha's family is counted among the Nethinim, the temple servants. Their documented return signifies the re-establishment of the full scope of temple worship and community life in Jerusalem.
  • Genealogical Identity: The name's presence in the official records of Ezra and Nehemiah underscores the importance of heritage and belonging in the post-exilic community. It affirms the place of this family within the nation of Israel.

Summary

In summary, H2709 is the name Hakupha, identifying the patriarch of a family of Nethinim. While its occurrences are limited to two genealogical lists, its presence is significant. It serves as a marker of God's faithfulness to His people, a testament to the importance of every family in the restoration of Israel, and a record of those dedicated to serving in the temple after the return from exile.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 2 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Proper Masculine
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Proper
A proper name.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

Appears in 2 verses across 2 books. Most frequent in Ezra (1 verses).

1
Ezra
1
Nehemiah

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