The Hebrew word Chătsar ʼAddâr, represented by H2692, identifies a specific location known as (the) village of Addar. It appears only 1 time across 1 unique verse in the Bible. The name is used to denote a particular place in Palestine, identified in scripture as Hazar-addar.
The single appearance of H2692 occurs within God's detailed instructions for the border H1366 of the Promised Land. In Numbers 34:4, as the southern boundary is being described, Hazar-addar is named as a key landmark. The verse specifies that the border will turn from the south H5045 and, after reaching Kadeshbarnea, it "shall go on to Hazaraddar" before passing on to Azmon. This situates the location as a precise point in the geographical definition of Israel's inheritance.
Several related words from its biblical context help clarify its role as a boundary marker:
- H1366 gᵉbûwl (border): This term establishes the entire context, referring to a boundary or the territory it encloses. The purpose of mentioning H2692 is to define this border Numbers 34:4.
- H5045 negeb (south): This word specifies the direction of the boundary line, referring to the south or the southern district of Judah where Hazar-addar was located Numbers 34:4.
- H5674 ʻâbar (pass on): This verb signifies transition and movement, describing how the boundary line crosses over the landscape from one point to the next. The border is instructed to pass on to Zin and then later to Azmon, with Hazar-addar between them Numbers 34:4.
- H6947 Qâdêsh Barnêaʻ (Kadeshbarnea): A highly significant location in the desert, mentioned immediately before Hazar-addar. It connects the boundary description to the history of Israel's wanderings Numbers 34:4.
The theological significance of H2692 is drawn entirely from its role as a geographical marker.
- Divine Precision: The inclusion of Hazar-addar in the list of border points highlights the meticulous and sovereign nature of God's commands. It shows that the promised inheritance was not a vague concept but a clearly defined territory Numbers 34:4.
- Tangible Promise: As a physical landmark, H2692 helps ground God's covenant promise of land in a real-world geography, making the inheritance a concrete and verifiable reality for the nation of Israel.
- Part of a Sacred Journey: The name is listed in a sequence of important locations, including the wilderness of Zin H6790 and Kadeshbarnea H6947, integrating it into the larger biblical narrative of God leading His people to their promised home.
In summary, Chătsar ʼAddâr H2692 is a place name meaning "village of Addar." Its sole mention in scripture is in Numbers 34:4, where it functions exclusively as a landmark for the divinely decreed southern border H1366 of Israel. While a minor detail, its inclusion demonstrates the specificity of God's covenant, anchoring His promises to the physical world and mapping the exact territory He set apart for His people.
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