The Hebrew term Châtsôwr Chădattâh H2675, meaning new Chatsor, is a compound place name found in Palestine. Its definition suggests it may be interpreted as a single location, "new Hazor," or as two separate places, "Hazor, Hadattah." According to usage statistics, this specific name appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire biblical text, making it a highly specific geographical reference.
The single biblical appearance of H2675 is in a list of cities found in Joshua 15:25. The verse reads, "And Hazor H2674, Hadattah H2675, and Kerioth H7152, and Hezron H2696, which is Hazor H2674". In this context, Châtsôwr Chădattâh is listed as a distinct point in a geographical survey, situated between the locations of Hazor and Kerioth. The phrasing of the verse reflects the ambiguity in the word's definition, naming Hazor and Hadattah separately.
Several words are directly related to H2675 through its name and its sole biblical context:
- H2674 Châtsôwr (village; Hazor): This word forms the first part of Châtsôwr Chădattâh's name. It refers to a significant location in Palestine that was fortified by King Solomon 1 Kings 9:15.
- H7152 Qᵉrîyôwth (buildings; Kerioth): This location is mentioned immediately after Châtsôwr Chădattâh in the list of cities in Joshua 15:25. It is also mentioned as a city in the land of Moab Jeremiah 48:24.
- H2696 Chetsrôwn (court-yard; Hezron): This name, appearing in the same list, can refer to a place in Palestine but is also used as the name of an Israelite, such as the son of Pharez and grandson of Judah Genesis 46:12.
The significance of H2675 is primarily geographical and lexicographical rather than overtly theological.
- Descriptive Naming: The name "new Chatsor" illustrates the common Hebrew practice of creating place names that describe a location's relationship to another, in this case distinguishing it from the more prominent city of Hazor H2674.
- Biblical Precision: Its inclusion in the detailed list within Joshua 15:25 demonstrates the meticulous nature of the biblical record concerning territorial boundaries and settlements.
- Geographical Context: Although mentioned only once, its position alongside other known locations like Hazor H2674 and Kerioth H7152 firmly grounds it within the specific landscape of ancient Palestine.
In summary, Châtsôwr Chădattâh H2675 is a unique place name whose importance comes from its singular mention in scripture. It serves as a marker of geographical precision within the biblical text. While not a focal point of major events, its name, "new Chatsor," and its context in Joshua 15:25 provide a small but clear window into the linguistic and geographical details of the world described in the Old Testament.
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