the same as חֻפָּה; Chuppah, an Israelite; Huppah.
Transliteration:Chuppâh
Pronunciation:khoop-paw'
Detailed Word Study
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### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew term חֻפָּה (Chuppâh), Strong's number `{{H2647}}`, functions primarily as a proper noun, designating a specific individual. While its direct definition is simply "Huppah," its etymological root and identical form link it directly to `{{H2646}}`, which denotes a "canopy," "chamber," or specifically, a "wedding canopy." Therefore, the name "Huppah" likely carries the semantic connotations of "covering," "protection," "shelter," or "enclosure." In ancient Near Eastern cultures, names often held significant meaning, reflecting hope, circumstance, or a desired characteristic. Thus, the individual named Huppah would have carried a name imbued with the sense of a protective covering.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The proper noun חֻפָּה (Chuppâh), `{{H2647}}`, appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, specifically in [[1 Chronicles 24:13]]. In this passage, Huppah is listed as the head of the thirteenth of the twenty-four divisions of priests established by King David. These divisions were meticulously organized to ensure a continuous and orderly service in the Tabernacle, and later the Temple. The text states: "the thirteenth for Huppah, the fourteenth for Jeshebeab." This placement within a detailed genealogical and administrative list underscores Huppah's role as a significant figure within the Levitical priesthood. His inclusion signifies his leadership position and his family's responsibility in maintaining the prescribed rituals and duties of the sanctuary, rotating their service throughout the year. The context is one of divine order, faithful service, and the meticulous administration of sacred duties.
### Related Words & Concepts
The most directly related word is `{{H2646}}` (חֻפָּה), the common noun from which the proper name is derived, meaning "canopy," "chamber," or "wedding canopy." This connection implies a symbolic association of the individual Huppah with concepts of covering, shelter, or a sacred space. Beyond this direct linguistic link, the context of Huppah's appearance connects him to several key biblical concepts:
* **Priestly Service:** Huppah was a priest, placing him within the lineage of Aaron and the broader framework of Levitical ministry (cf. [[Numbers 3:6-10]], [[Deuteronomy 10:8]]).
* **Divisions of Priests:** The elaborate system of twenty-four divisions (cf. [[1 Chronicles 24]]) highlights the highly organized nature of Israelite worship, emphasizing order, responsibility, and the equitable distribution of sacred duties.
* **Temple Worship:** As a priestly head, Huppah's division would have been responsible for facilitating the sacrificial system, prayers, and other rites central to Israel's covenant relationship with God in the sanctuary.
* **Divine Order:** The meticulous listing of priestly families underscores the belief that such organization was not merely human invention but divinely inspired for the proper worship of God.
### Theological Significance
While Huppah is a minor figure in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the priestly roster of [[1 Chronicles 24:13]] carries significant theological weight. His very presence in this list affirms the divine mandate for an organized and dedicated priesthood to mediate between God and His people. The meticulous ordering of priestly duties, even down to specific family heads like Huppah, reflects God's desire for an orderly and reverent approach to worship.
Furthermore, the potential meaning of Huppah's name, "canopy" or "protection," subtly resonates with broader theological themes. God is frequently depicted as a "shelter" or "refuge" for His people (e.g., [[Psalm 91:1]], [[Psalm 61:3]]). The priests, in their service, facilitated the presence of God among His people, creating a spiritual "canopy" of divine presence and protection through their adherence to covenant stipulations and sacrificial rites. Huppah, as a priestly leader, contributed directly to the maintenance of this sacred space and the spiritual well-being of the nation, ensuring the continuity of the covenant relationship through proper worship. His role, though seemingly administrative, was foundational to the spiritual life of Israel.
### Summary
The Hebrew word חֻפָּה (Chuppâh), `{{H2647}}`, serves as a proper noun, designating Huppah, a significant priestly figure in ancient Israel. Appearing solely in [[1 Chronicles 24:13]], Huppah is identified as the head of the thirteenth of the twenty-four divisions of priests established by King David for orderly service in the sanctuary. The name itself, being identical in form to `{{H2646}}` (meaning "canopy" or "protection"), subtly connects Huppah to themes of divine covering and shelter. Theologically, Huppah's inclusion underscores the divine importance of an organized priesthood for maintaining proper worship and facilitating God's presence among His people, thereby contributing to the spiritual integrity of the covenant community.
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