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חֲנַמְאֵל

Chănamʼêl /khan-am-ale'/ Ask about this word
probably by orthographical variation for חֲנַנְאֵל
Chanamel, an Israelite
Hanameel.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word Chănamʼêl, represented by H2601, is the name of an Israelite, Hanameel. According to usage statistics, this name appears 4 times across 4 unique verses, all within a single narrative in the book of Jeremiah. The name is believed to be an orthographical variation of Hananeel.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

Hanameel's H2601 role in the biblical narrative is specific and significant. He is identified as the son H1121 of Shallum H7967, who is Jeremiah's uncle H1730 Jeremiah 32:7. The LORD H3068 first prophesies to Jeremiah that Hanameel will come to him in the court H2691 of the prison H4307 to offer him a field H7704 in Anathoth H6068. This offer is based on Jeremiah's legal "right H4941 of redemption H1353" Jeremiah 32:7. Hanameel's subsequent arrival and offer confirm God's word H1697 to the prophet Jeremiah 32:8. Jeremiah then buys H7069 the field for seventeen H7651H6235 shekels H8255 of silver H3701 and finalizes the purchase H4736 in the presence of witnesses H5707, including Hanameel himself (Jeremiah 32:9, Jeremiah 32:12).

Related Words & Concepts

The story of Hanameel involves several key terms related to kinship, law, and property:

  • H1730 dôwd (uncle): This word establishes the specific familial relationship between Jeremiah and Hanameel, which is the basis for the legal transaction. It is defined as a father's brother or, more broadly, a beloved friend or lover.
  • H1353 gᵉʼullâh (redemption): This term signifies the right of redemption, including the object of that right. Hanameel explicitly states that this right belongs to Jeremiah, compelling him to make the purchase (Jeremiah 32:7, Jeremiah 32:8).
  • H7069 qânâh (buy): A primitive root meaning to procure, often by purchase, and by implication to own or possess. This action is the central event of the narrative, as Jeremiah is commanded to buy the field Jeremiah 32:7 and then does so Jeremiah 32:9.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of this event is demonstrated in several ways:

  • Confirmation of Prophetic Word: The LORD's H3068 foretelling of Hanameel's arrival serves as a direct confirmation of His message to Jeremiah. When Hanameel appears exactly as predicted, Jeremiah states, "Then I knew H3045 that this was the word H1697 of the LORD" Jeremiah 32:8.
  • Obedience Amidst Crisis: Jeremiah's act of purchasing land occurs while he is confined to the court H2691 of the prison H4307 Jeremiah 32:8. His obedience to buy H7069 a field H7704 is a profound act of faith in God's command during a time of national siege and personal imprisonment.
  • Upholding Legal and Familial Right: The transaction hinges on the established legal "right H4941 of inheritance H3425" and "redemption H1353" Jeremiah 32:8. This underscores the importance of the laws and customs that governed kinship and land possession in Israel, which were instituted by God.

Summary

In summary, H2601 Chănamʼêl is not a prominent figure in his own right, but rather a crucial participant in a prophetic act orchestrated by God. His appearance and the subsequent land purchase serve as a living parable. The narrative illustrates the sovereignty of God, the verification of His word to His prophets, and the importance of obedience even when circumstances appear to contradict the logic of the command. Hanameel's role is instrumental in demonstrating these divine principles through a tangible, legally binding event.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 4 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Proper Masculine
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Proper
A proper name.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

4 verses, all in Jeremiah.

Verse Explorer

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