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H2588

חָנוּת

chânûwth /khaw-nooth'/ Ask about this word
from חָנָה · properly, a vault or cell (with an arch)
by implication, a prison
cabin.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of chânûwth — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word chânûwth, represented by H2588, refers to a vault or cell. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, making it a highly specific term. Derived from a root meaning to arch, its base definition implies a cabin or prison cell, a place of confinement.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole use of H2588 is found in the account of the prophet Jeremiah's imprisonment. After being arrested, Jeremiah was put "into the dungeon, and into the cabins" Jeremiah 37:16. The word is used to describe the specific cells within the larger dungeon structure where he was held. This context firmly establishes its meaning as a place of isolation and incarceration, where the prophet was made to remain for many days.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words in the passage help to define the context of H2588:

  • H953 bôwr (dungeon, pit): This word is used in conjunction with H2588 to describe the overall place of confinement. It often refers to a cistern or pit used as a prison, highlighting the grim and subterranean nature of Jeremiah's location Jeremiah 37:16.
  • H3427 yâshab (to remain, dwell): This verb describes Jeremiah's state within the cabins, where he "had remained" for a long time. It emphasizes the prolonged and static nature of his suffering and confinement Jeremiah 37:16.
  • H3117 yôwm (day): The passage specifies that Jeremiah remained in the cabins for "many days," underscoring the duration of his ordeal and the endurance required of him Jeremiah 37:16.

Theological Significance

The theological significance of H2588 is tied directly to the experience of the prophet Jeremiah.

  • The Cost of Prophetic Faithfulness: The word's only appearance is in the context of punishment. Jeremiah is confined to these "cabins" as a direct result of speaking the word of the Lord, illustrating the hostility and persecution that can meet God's messengers.
  • A Place of Isolation and Endurance: The "cabin" represents a place of deep trial and waiting. Jeremiah's time there was not brief; he was forced to endure imprisonment for "many days," a testament to his steadfastness under pressure.
  • Confinement Within a Greater Confinement: The use of H2588 to describe cells within a larger dungeon H953 paints a picture of intense and inescapable imprisonment, highlighting the severity of the prophet's situation.

Summary

In summary, H2588 is a rare and specific term whose meaning is entirely defined by its single biblical appearance. It denotes a prison cell or "cabin" and is inseparable from the narrative of Jeremiah's suffering. The word vividly portrays a place of deep confinement and isolation, serving as a powerful symbol of the persecution faced by those who are faithful to God's call.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Plural Feminine Absolute
Plural
More than one.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.
Absolute
The independent form of a noun (not bound to another).

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Jeremiah — and none of the other 38 Old Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.