### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Chumṭâh**, represented by `{{H2547}}`, is the name of a town, **Humtah**, located in Palestine. Its base definition is "low." This name appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire biblical text, marking it as a specific geographical location mentioned in the context of tribal land allotments.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H2547}}` is in the book of Joshua, as part of a detailed list of cities assigned to the tribe of Judah. The verse states, "And **Humtah**, and Kirjatharba, which is Hebron, and Zior; nine cities with their villages" [[Joshua 15:54]]. In this passage, **Humtah** is listed as one of nine cities in the hill country of Judah, establishing its identity as a specific, named settlement within the promised inheritance of the Israelites.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its only context help to define its location and nature:
* `{{H2275}}` **Chebrôwn** (Hebron): Defined as the "seat of association," Hebron is a major city mentioned alongside Humtah in the same list, providing a well-known geographical anchor for Humtah's location [[Joshua 15:54]].
* `{{H5892}}` **ʻîyr** (city): This word, meaning "a city," is used to categorize Humtah. The text explicitly identifies Humtah as one of the "nine **cities**" in that region of Judah [[Joshua 15:54]].
* `{{H2691}}` **châtsêr** (villages): Meaning "a hamlet" or "village," this term describes the smaller settlements associated with the main cities. Humtah is listed as a city "with their **villages**," indicating it was a center for a surrounding cluster of smaller communities [[Joshua 15:54]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H2547}}` is not found in theological discourse but in its role within the biblical narrative of the fulfillment of God's promise.
* **Part of the Inheritance:** The inclusion of Humtah in the list of cities in Joshua confirms its place as part of the land allotted to the tribe of Judah, a tangible piece of the inheritance promised by God to Israel.
* **Geographical Record:** As a named location, Humtah serves as a specific marker in the detailed geographical survey of the promised land. Its mention underscores the historical and administrative reality of the tribal settlement.
* **Communal Structure:** Humtah is not mentioned in isolation but as part of a group of "nine cities with their villages" [[Joshua 15:54]], highlighting the organized structure of settled life and governance within the tribe of Judah.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2547}}` **Chumṭâh** refers to the city of Humtah. Though it appears only once, its mention in the biblical text is significant. It serves to precisely document the territory of Judah, anchoring the fulfillment of God's covenant promises in a specific, named location. Its sole appearance within a list of cities demonstrates the detailed and orderly nature of the division of the promised land as recorded in scripture.
TRV