### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Châmûwlîy**, represented by `{{H2539}}`, is a patronymic term meaning the descendants of an individual named Hamul. It is translated into English as **Hamulites**. This term is extremely specific, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** within the scriptures, where it functions to identify a particular family line.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{H2539}}` occurs within a census of the Israelite tribes recorded in the book of Numbers. The verse establishes the lineage of the sons of Pharez, identifying two distinct family groups descended from his two sons. The text states, "...of Hamul{H2538}, the family{H4940} of the **Hamulites**{H2539}" [[Numbers 26:21]]. This illustrates how such terms were used to formally delineate clans for the purpose of national organization and record-keeping.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide the genealogical framework for `{{H2539}}`:
* `{{H2538}}` **Châmûwl** (Hamul): The direct ancestor from whom the Hamulites are named. He is identified as a son of Pharez and grandson of Judah [[Genesis 46:12]].
* `{{H4940}}` **mishpâchâh** (family): This word defines the group itself as a "circle of relatives" or "tribe." It is used in the phrase "the **family** of the Hamulites" to signify them as a recognized clan [[Numbers 26:21]].
* `{{H2697}}` **Chetsrôwnîy** (Hezronites): A parallel patronymic for the descendants of Hamul's brother, Hezron. Its use in the same verse highlights the method of distinguishing family branches: "of Hezron{H2696}, the family{H4940} of the **Hezronites**{H2697}" [[Numbers 26:21]].
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (son): This word establishes the generational link, identifying Hezron and Hamul as the **sons** of Pharez, from whom these family lines originate [[Numbers 26:21]].
### Theological Significance
While not a theological term in itself, the function of `{{H2539}}` points to significant themes within the biblical narrative:
* **Genealogical Integrity:** The existence of a specific term for this family line demonstrates the importance placed on preserving ancestral records within Israel. The census in Numbers was vital for assigning tribal inheritances and maintaining social order.
* **Clan Identity:** The term **Hamulites** provides a distinct identity for this family group within the larger tribe of Judah. This system of naming families (mishpâchâh) after a founding father was fundamental to Israelite culture.
* **Lineage of Judah:** The Hamulites are descendants of Pharez `{{H6557}}`, a son of Judah [[Genesis 46:12]]. The meticulous accounting of Judah's descendants was of great importance, as this was the tribe from which future kings would come.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2539}}` **Châmûwlîy** is a specific genealogical label used once in the Old Testament to identify the "Hamulites," the family descended from Hamul. Its appearance in [[Numbers 26:21]] serves a practical purpose within a national census, highlighting the biblical emphasis on precise lineage, tribal identity, and the careful preservation of family records, particularly within the tribe of Judah.
TRV