### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **chêleq**, represented by `{{H2506}}`, primarily means **portion** or **allotment**. It appears 66 times across 63 unique verses in the Bible. Derived from `{{H2505}}`, its meaning extends from a literal **part** or **inheritance** to figurative uses like **flattery**, which stems from the idea of smoothness of the tongue.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H2506}}` is used in several distinct ways. It often refers to a physical **allotment** or **inheritance** of land, notably in the recurring statement that the Levites would have no **part** `{{H2506}}` or inheritance among the other tribes [[Deuteronomy 12:12]]. The term is also used in a political sense to declare allegiance or rebellion, as when Israel rejected David's rule, saying, "What **portion** `{{H2506}}` have we in David?" [[1 Kings 12:16]]. Figuratively, it can describe one's lot in life [[Ecclesiastes 9:9]], refer to the "smoothness (of the tongue)" involved in **flattery** [[Proverbs 7:21]], or to **partake** with sinners [[Psalms 50:18]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words expand upon the concept of allotment and division:
* `{{H2505}}` **châlaq** (to apportion, divide): As the root word, it signifies the act of dividing or distributing something, which results in a **chêleq**. It appears in contexts where fields are **divided** [[Micah 2:4]].
* `{{H5159}}` **nachălâh** (inheritance, possession): Often used in parallel with `{{H2506}}`, this term specifically denotes something inherited, such as a patrimony or estate. Rachel and Leah question if they have any **portion** `{{H2506}}` or **inheritance** `{{H5159}}` in their father's house [[Genesis 31:14]].
* `{{H2256}}` **chebel** (lot, portion, line): This word, meaning a measuring line, also comes to mean a measured district or inheritance. It is used alongside `{{H2506}}` to describe Israel as God's chosen inheritance [[Deuteronomy 32:9]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H2506}}` is significant, moving from earthly allotments to spiritual realities.
* **Divine Inheritance:** The most profound application of `{{H2506}}` is when God Himself is declared to be the **portion** of His people. This is especially true for the Levites, who received no land because the LORD was their **part** `{{H2506}}` and inheritance [[Numbers 18:20]]. This theme is echoed in the Psalms, where the believer claims, "Thou art my **portion** `{{H2506}}`, O LORD" [[Psalms 119:57]].
* **Covenant Reciprocity:** The relationship is reciprocal, as God also claims Israel as His own allotment. Scripture states, "For the LORD'S **portion** `{{H2506}}` is his people; Jacob is the lot of his inheritance" [[Deuteronomy 32:9]]. Jacob is identified as God's **portion** [[Jeremiah 10:16]].
* **Justice and Consequences:** The word is used to define the consequences of human choices. The fate of the unrighteous is described as "the **portion** `{{H2506}}` of a wicked man from God" [[Job 20:29]], while those who oppose God's people receive a **portion** of destruction [[Isaiah 17:14]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2506}}` evolves from a simple term for a physical share or **part** to a rich theological concept. It defines everything from a measured plot of land to the believer's ultimate spiritual inheritance in God. The word illustrates the biblical concepts of divine provision, covenant relationship, and ultimate justice, marking out both the temporal allotments of life and the eternal **portion** found only in God himself.
TRV