The Hebrew word Chelets H2503, which perhaps means strength, is the name of two Israelites in the Bible, commonly rendered as Helez. It is a specific term, appearing 5 times across 4 unique verses, always referring to these individuals rather than a general concept.
In the biblical narrative, H2503 identifies a notable figure named Helez. He is listed as one of King David's mighty men, designated as both "the Paltite" 2 Samuel 23:26 and "the Pelonite" 1 Chronicles 11:27. His significance is further detailed in his appointment as a military commander; he was the seventh captain responsible for the seventh month's division, a course of twenty-four thousand men 1 Chronicles 27:10. The name also appears in a genealogical record, where Helez is the son of Azariah and the father of Eleasah 1 Chronicles 2:39.
Several related words help to contextualize the life and role of Helez:
- H3205 yâlad (to beget): This root verb is essential for establishing his lineage, showing that Azariah "begat" Helez, and Helez in turn "begat" Eleasah 1 Chronicles 2:39.
- H4256 machălôqeth (course, division): This term describes the military division or section that Helez commanded, highlighting his role in the organized structure of David's army 1 Chronicles 27:10.
- H5896 ʻÎyrâʼ (wakefulness; Ira): The name of another of David's mighty men, Ira the son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, who is listed immediately after Helez, connecting them as contemporaries in service to the king 2 Samuel 23:26.
While a personal name, the record of H2503 carries significance by illustrating key biblical themes:
- Strength and Service: The name's possible meaning, "strength," aligns with Helez's documented role as one of David's mighty men and a captain in his army, reflecting a life of military service and prowess 2 Samuel 23:26.
- Administrative Order: Helez's position as a captain over a monthly course H4256 demonstrates the highly organized civil and military administration established under King David, where individuals had specific, rotating responsibilities 1 Chronicles 27:10.
- Genealogical Importance: The inclusion of Helez in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles emphasizes the value placed on lineage and heritage, preserving the memory and familial connections of key figures within Israel's history 1 Chronicles 2:39.
In summary, H2503 refers specifically to the person Helez, a man of note in ancient Israel. He is not a theological concept but an individual whose identity is cemented through his military achievements as a mighty warrior, his leadership role as an army captain, and his recorded place in the official genealogies. His story provides a glimpse into the structure of David's kingdom and the individuals who were foundational to it.