### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Chezyôwn**, represented by `{{H2383}}`, is primarily used as the proper name **Hezion**. It appears **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. While the root of the word is related to the concept of a "vision," its sole biblical application is to identify a specific Syrian individual, establishing a genealogical link.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H2383}}` is used exclusively to establish a lineage. The name **Hezion** appears in the context of King Asa of Judah seeking a political alliance. Asa sends treasures to Ben-hadad, identifying him as "the son of Tabrimon, the son of **Hezion**, king of Syria" [[1 Kings 15:18]]. This usage anchors the identity of the Syrian king in his ancestry, providing important historical context for the treaty being negotiated between the kingdoms of Judah and Syria.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the verse where `{{H2383}}` is found:
* `{{H1121}}` **bên**: This word means **a son** and is used to build a family name. It appears twice in the passage to construct the lineage "Ben-hadad, the son of Tabrimon, the son of Hezion" [[1 Kings 15:18]]. Its use is foundational to understanding generational identity throughout scripture, such as the command to teach God's law to "thy sons, and thy sons' sons" [[Deuteronomy 4:9]].
* `{{H4428}}` **melek**: Defined as **a king**, this term establishes the royal status of Hezion's descendants. Ben-hadad is the "king of Syria" [[1 Kings 15:18]], placing this genealogy within a framework of national power and authority. This title is applied to human rulers as well as to God himself, who is called "the LORD the King of Israel" [[Isaiah 44:6]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H2383}}` is indirect, stemming from its role in the historical narrative.
* **Genealogy and Authority:** The specific mention of **Hezion** validates the identity of his grandson, the Syrian king Ben-hadad. This underscores the biblical importance of ancestry in establishing authority and legitimacy, which is a necessary precursor to the covenant made with King Asa [[1 Kings 15:18]].
* **Foreign Alliances:** Hezion's lineage is part of a narrative where the king of Judah places his trust in a foreign power rather than solely in God. King Asa uses treasures from "the house of the LORD" to secure this treaty [[1 Kings 15:18]], illustrating a moment of political and spiritual compromise.
* **Historical Context for a Name:** Although used as a name, the word's definition, "vision," connects it to a significant theological concept. While the person Hezion is not associated with a vision, the name itself serves as a linguistic reminder of the divine communication that permeates other parts of the biblical account.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2383}}` functions as a precise genealogical marker within a single historical account. As **Hezion**, the name serves to identify the grandfather of a Syrian king who enters into an alliance with Judah. Though it appears only once, its presence is crucial for establishing the identities within a significant political event and highlights the complex interactions between Israel and its neighboring nations. It demonstrates how even a minor character's name can provide a vital anchor for a key biblical narrative.
TRV