The Hebrew word Chôdesh, represented by H2321, is the proper name of an Israelitess. According to its base definition, the name is Hodesh. This term is exceptionally specific, as it appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse within the entire biblical text.
The single appearance of H2321 occurs within a genealogical listing in the book of Chronicles. In this context, Hodesh is identified as a wife H802 from whom several sons were begat H3205. The verse records her role in continuing a family line: "And he begat of Hodesh his wife, Jobab, and Zibia, and Mesha, and Malcham" 1 Chronicles 8:9. Her mention serves exclusively to establish this specific maternal lineage.
The identity of Hodesh is understood through words used in direct connection with her name in its only scriptural mention:
- H3205 yâlad: This root word means to bear young; causatively, to beget;... to show lineage. Its use in 1 Chronicles 8:9 establishes Hodesh's role as a mother. This word is foundational to biblical genealogies and narratives of birth, such as the promise that a woman would "bring forth" children Genesis 3:16.
- H802 ʼishshâh: This term for a woman or wife is used to define Hodesh's relationship. It solidifies her position within the family structure, a concept central to scripture where a man is to cleave unto his wife Genesis 2:24.
While the name H2321 itself carries no extensive theological weight due to its single appearance, its context points to significant biblical themes:
- Genealogical Record: The inclusion of Hodesh is vital for the specific purpose of documenting lineage. Her mention in 1 Chronicles 8:9 underscores the importance of every individual within the historical records of Israel, where family lines are meticulously preserved.
- Maternal Role in Heritage: Hodesh is explicitly named as the mother from whom sons were begotten. This highlights the essential function of the ʼishshâh H802, or wife, in the continuation of the family and, by extension, the nation. The act of bearing children, or yâlad H3205, is a recurring and critical theme for fulfilling promises and establishing heritage Genesis 3:16.
In summary, H2321 is the proper name Hodesh, found once in scripture. Its significance is not derived from the name itself, but from its role in the biblical narrative. Mentioned only in 1 Chronicles 8:9, Hodesh is defined by her identity as a wife H802 and a mother through whom children were begat H3205. Her singular appearance serves as a concise example of how scripture values the role of individuals in maintaining the continuity of lineage.
TRV