### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Chădar**, represented by `{{H2316}}`, refers to **Hadar**, an Ishmaelite. It appears **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the Bible. Its sole appearance is within a genealogical list, where it functions exclusively as a proper name to identify an individual within the lineage of Ishmael.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical use of `{{H2316}}` is found in a list of Ishmael's sons. In Genesis, the verse reads, "**Hadar**, and Tema, Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah" [[Genesis 25:15]]. This placement firmly establishes Hadar's identity and familial context. The verse serves as a historical record, documenting the twelve progenitors of the Ishmaelite tribes.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words appear alongside `{{H2316}}`, clarifying its genealogical context:
* `{{H8485}}` **Têymâʼ** (Tema, a son of Ishmael, and the region settled by him; Tema): Listed directly with Hadar, Tema is identified as both a son of Ishmael [[Genesis 25:15]] and the namesake of a region and its people, such as "The inhabitants of the land of Tema" [[Isaiah 21:14]].
* `{{H3195}}` **Yᵉṭûwr** (Jetur, a son of Ishmael; Jetur): Jetur is another son of Ishmael named in the same list [[Genesis 25:15]]. This connection is confirmed in a parallel genealogical record that explicitly states, "These are the sons of Ishmael" [[1 Chronicles 1:31]].
* `{{H5305}}` **Nâphîysh** (Naphish, a son of Ishmael, and his posterity; Naphish): Also named with Hadar and Jetur, Naphish is noted as an ancestor whose descendants are mentioned in later conflicts [[1 Chronicles 5:19]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H2316}}` is rooted entirely in its function within biblical genealogy.
* **Documenting Lineage:** The primary role of Hadar's inclusion in scripture is to contribute to the meticulous record-keeping of family lines. The list in [[Genesis 25:15]] helps establish the origins and identities of peoples descended from Ishmael.
* **Progenitors of Nations:** The names listed alongside Hadar are not just individuals but often represent the founders of clans or nations. This is evident with `{{H8485}}` Têymâʼ, whose name became associated with a people and a region [[Job 6:19]]. Hadar's inclusion is part of this pattern of mapping the formation of ancient peoples.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2316}}` **Chădar** is a proper noun, Hadar, whose sole biblical reference serves a specific genealogical purpose. It appears once in a list of the sons of Ishmael [[Genesis 25:15]], establishing his identity within that lineage. While a minor name, its inclusion is significant for biblical record-keeping, helping to map the descendants who would form the nations and peoples of the ancient world. It illustrates how even a single, rare word plays a precise role in constructing the larger narrative of biblical history and kinship.
TRV