### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **zêrôaʻ**, represented by `{{H2235}}`, refers to **pulse**, or something sown, like a vegetable used for food. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. Its meaning is tied specifically to edible plants or vegetables that are grown from seed.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
Both uses of `{{H2235}}` are found in the book of Daniel, within the narrative of Daniel and his companions' faithfulness in Babylon. They request a diet of **pulse** and water to avoid defiling themselves with the king's rich provisions. The request is made in Daniel's test proposal: "...let them give us **pulse** to eat, and water to drink" [[Daniel 1:12]]. After the successful test, the official in charge complies, as the text states he "took away the portion of their meat... and gave them **pulse**" [[Daniel 1:16]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context in which **pulse** is mentioned:
* `{{H5414}}` **nâthan** (to give): This primitive root for "to give" is used twice in relation to `{{H2235}}`, first when Daniel asks that they be **given** pulse [[Daniel 1:12]] and again when the official **gave** it to them [[Daniel 1:16]].
* `{{H398}}` **ʼâkal** (to eat): This word, meaning "to eat," is directly linked with **pulse**, as Daniel specifically requests **pulse** to **eat** [[Daniel 1:12]].
* `{{H6598}}` **pathbag** (portion of meat): This word for a "dainty" or royal food stands in direct contrast to **pulse**. The narrative highlights this by stating that Melzar took away the **portion of their meat** in order to give them **pulse** [[Daniel 1:16]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H2235}}` is derived entirely from its narrative context in Daniel.
* **Symbol of Purity:** **Pulse** represents a simple, humble diet chosen to avoid the defilement associated with the king's luxurious food (`pathbag`). It is an expression of Daniel's commitment to remain holy [[Daniel 1:8]].
* **Element of Faith:** The choice to eat **pulse** is central to a ten-day test of faith. Daniel trusts that God will sustain them on this simple diet, proving that their health comes from God, not the king's provisions [[Daniel 1:12]].
* **Contrast with Worldly Luxury:** **Pulse** stands in stark opposition to the rich meat and wine of the Babylonian court. It illustrates a theme of separating from worldly excess in favor of godly simplicity.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2235}}` is a specific term for vegetables or **pulse** whose meaning is defined by its role in the book of Daniel. While it appears only twice, it carries significant thematic weight. It functions as a powerful symbol of religious consecration, faithfulness under pressure, and the sufficiency of God's simple provision over the opulent but defiling luxuries of the world.
TRV