### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Ziphrôn**, represented by `{{H2202}}`, refers to a place in Palestine. The name is derived from an unused root meaning **to be fragrant**. It is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H2202}}` is found in the description of the promised land's boundaries. It is mentioned as a key landmark for the **north** `{{H6828}}` **border** `{{H1366}}` of the territory assigned to Israel. The verse states that the boundary will go on to **Ziphron** and its **goings out** `{{H8444}}` will be at Hazar-enan [[Numbers 34:9]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help establish the geographical context of **Ziphron**:
* `{{H1366}}` **gᵉbûwl** (border, bound, coast): This word, meaning a boundary or the territory enclosed, is used twice in the verse defining **Ziphron**'s location, establishing it firmly as a border landmark [[Numbers 34:9]]. It is often used in the context of God setting or enlarging the territory of his people [[Exodus 34:24]].
* `{{H6828}}` **tsâphôwn** (north): This term specifies the direction of the boundary where **Ziphron** is located. It literally means "hidden" or "dark," a term used for the north as a quarter that is gloomy and unknown [[Job 26:7]].
* `{{H8444}}` **tôwtsâʼâh** (outgoings, issues, borders): This word describes the extremities or exits of a boundary. In the case of **Ziphron**, it refers to the terminus point of that section of the border [[Numbers 34:9]]. Figuratively, it can also refer to the "issues" of life that come from the heart [[Proverbs 4:23]].
### Theological Significance
While `{{H2202}}` itself is a geographical marker, its context within scripture points to broader themes:
* **Divine Boundaries:** The mention of **Ziphron** is part of God's detailed instructions for the borders of the land promised to Israel. This highlights God's sovereignty and precision in fulfilling His covenant promises [[Numbers 34:9]].
* **Promised Inheritance:** As a landmark of the northern border, **Ziphron** serves as a concrete anchor for the hope of a secure and defined inheritance for God's people. The borders represent God's provision and peace [[Psalms 147:14]].
* **A Place of Fragrance:** The name's root meaning, "to be fragrant," suggests a place of pleasantness, though its single use in a list of boundaries leaves this as an etymological detail rather than a developed theme.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H2202}}` **Ziphron** is a specific geographical location whose significance is derived entirely from its singular mention in the Bible. It functions as a precise marker for the northern **border** `{{H1366}}` of the promised land. Its existence in the text underscores the detailed and deliberate nature of God's covenant with Israel, demonstrating that even the most obscure places play a role in the unfolding of His divine plan for the nation's inheritance.
TRV