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הֲתָךְ

Hăthâk /hath-awk'/ Ask about this word
probably of foreign origin
Hathak, a Persian eunuch
Hatach.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The word Hăthâk, represented by H2047, is the proper name for Hathak, a Persian eunuch. It appears 4 times across 4 unique verses, with all occurrences located in the book of Esther. The name itself is noted as being of probable foreign origin, and the person Hăthâk is known exclusively for his role as a trusted intermediary between Queen Esther and Mordecai during a critical moment in their people's history.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, Hăthâk serves as one of the king's chamberlains, specifically one who was appointed to attend to Queen Esther Esther 4:5. His role is central to the communication that initiates the plan to save the Jewish people. Esther calls for Hăthâk and gives him a commandment to go to Mordecai to find out the reason for his mourning. Hăthâk faithfully executes this duty, going to Mordecai in the city street Esther 4:6 and then returning to report Mordecai's words back to Esther Esther 4:9. His reliability is immediately affirmed as Esther again entrusts him with a message for Mordecai Esther 4:10.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words define Hăthâk's identity and function within the narrative:

  • H5631 çârîyç (a eunuch; by implication, valet... and thus, a minister of state; chamberlain, eunuch, officer): This word establishes Hăthâk's official title and position within the royal court. He is identified as one of the king's chamberlains appointed to serve the queen, highlighting his trusted status Esther 4:5.
  • H6680 tsâvâh (to... enjoin; appoint... give a... command): Hăthâk's actions are set in motion by a direct commandment from Esther. His role is to be a bearer of these crucial instructions between the two main protagonists (Esther 4:5, Esther 4:10).
  • H5046 nâgad (to... announce... declare... report, shew... tell): This verb describes the fulfillment of his mission. After receiving information from Mordecai, Hăthâk came back and told Esther, demonstrating his faithfulness as a messenger Esther 4:9.
  • H7121 qârâʼ (to call out to... call for... invite): The entire sequence of events involving Hăthâk begins when Esther called for him, indicating he was on duty and available to the queen for important tasks Esther 4:5.

Theological Significance

Though a minor figure, Hăthâk's role carries contextual significance:

  • The Faithful Intermediary: Hăthâk exemplifies the importance of a trustworthy messenger. His prompt and accurate conveyance of information between Esther and Mordecai is an indispensable link in the chain of events leading to the deliverance of the Jewish people Esther 4:9.
  • Providential Placement: As a chamberlain H5631 appointed to attend Esther Esther 4:5, Hăthâk's position demonstrates how individuals can be providentially placed within worldly systems to help accomplish God's purposes, even if their role seems small.
  • Conduit for Critical Commands: The narrative emphasizes that Hăthâk is given a commandment H6680. The words he carries are not casual; they are orders and reports that carry the weight of life and death, setting in motion the plan to approach the king.

Summary

In summary, H2047 Hăthâk is a figure defined entirely by his function. He is not just a name but a symbol of the reliable messenger acting at a pivotal moment. His identity as a royal chamberlain H5631 and his actions of receiving a commandment H6680 and delivering a report H5046 constitute his entire scriptural record. His brief but essential role serves as a powerful illustration of how God can use any individual, faithfully performing their appointed duty, to play a crucial part in the unfolding of His sovereign plan.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 4 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Proper Masculine
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Proper
A proper name.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

4 verses, all in Esther.

Verse Explorer

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