passive participle of the same as הֹרָם; high; Harum, an Israelite; Harum.
Transliteration:Hârum
Pronunciation:haw-room'
Detailed Word Study
AI-Generated
Loading Study...
### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew lemma הָרֻם (Hârum), Strong's number `{{H2037}}`, is a proper noun, specifically a personal name. Its etymology derives from a passive participle of a root akin to הֹרָם (Horam), which signifies "high" or "exalted." Thus, the name Hârum inherently carries the meaning of "high" or "exalted." As a proper noun, its primary semantic function is to identify an individual. However, in ancient Israelite naming conventions, names often held significant meaning, reflecting aspirations, circumstances of birth, or even theological affirmations. The underlying concept of "exaltation" embedded in the name hints at prominence, dignity, or divine favor, though the biblical text does not elaborate on the individual's life.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The name Hârum (הָרֻם, `{{H2037}}`) appears only once in the Hebrew Bible:
* **[[1 Chronicles 4:8]]**: "And Koz begat Anub, and Zobebah, and the families of Aharhel the son of Harum."
In this sole occurrence, Hârum is situated within the genealogies of the tribe of Judah. He is identified as the father of Aharhel, placing him within a specific lineage. The book of Chronicles places significant emphasis on genealogies, meticulously tracing the lines of descent for the tribes of Israel. This serves multiple purposes: establishing tribal identity, validating claims to land inheritance, and preserving the historical record of God's covenant people. In this context, Hârum is a vital link in the chain of generations, contributing to the comprehensive record of Judah's descendants. No further narrative details or actions are attributed to Hârum, his significance lying solely in his role within the lineage.
### Related Words & Concepts
The root meaning "high" or "exalted" inherent in Hârum connects it to a broader semantic field in Hebrew. Key related terms include:
* **רום (rûm)**, `{{H7311}}`: The fundamental verb meaning "to be high, exalted, lifted up." This is the primary root from which Hârum is derived.
* **מרום (mārôm)**, `{{H4791}}`: A noun meaning "height, high place, dignity, exalted state." This word often describes elevated geographical locations or, more profoundly, the exalted dwelling place of God.
* **רמה (rāmâh)**, `{{H7411}}`: Another related root, often meaning "to cast, throw," but can also imply elevation in certain contexts.
These words collectively point to concepts of elevation, prominence, and majesty. In a theological sense, they frequently describe God's exalted nature, His high throne, or His lifting up of individuals or nations. The presence of such a meaning in a personal name like Hârum could subtly allude to a hope for the individual's prominence or a recognition of God's own exalted character.
### Theological Significance
While Hârum himself is not a figure of prominent theological narrative, his inclusion in the biblical genealogy carries indirect but profound theological significance. The meticulous record-keeping of lineages, especially within the tribe of Judah, underscores God's faithfulness in preserving His covenant people and His divine plan unfolding through human history. Names, even those of obscure individuals, were not arbitrary; they often reflected hopes, prayers, or divine attributes. The name "Harum," meaning "exalted," could represent a parental aspiration for their son's dignity or status, or even a quiet acknowledgment of God's own exalted nature. Furthermore, the very act of preserving these names within sacred scripture highlights the value God places on each individual within the collective history of His people. The genealogies ultimately point towards the fulfillment of God's promises, culminating in the lineage of the Messiah. Thus, even a seemingly minor entry like Hârum contributes to the grand tapestry of God's redemptive history.
### Summary
Hârum (הָרֻם, `{{H2037}}`) is a proper noun, a personal name meaning "high" or "exalted," derived from the Hebrew root `{{H7311}}` (רום). It appears only once in the biblical text, specifically in [[1 Chronicles 4:8]], where he is listed as the father of Aharhel within the genealogies of the tribe of Judah. As a genealogical entry, Hârum's significance lies in his role as a link in the historical and tribal lineage, contributing to the meticulous record of God's covenant people. While no narrative details are provided about his life, the inherent meaning of his name connects to broader biblical concepts of elevation, prominence, and the divine majesty of God, underscoring the theological importance of names and the faithfulness of God in preserving His chosen lines.
TRV