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הָרֻם

Hârum /haw-room'/ Ask about this word
passive participle of the same as הֹרָם
high; Harum, an Israelite
Harum.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew name Hârum, represented by H2037, is a passive participle meaning high. It appears only 1 time across 1 unique verse in the Bible. Its sole purpose is to identify a specific Israelite within a genealogical record.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, H2037 appears exclusively within a detailed lineage found in the book of Chronicles. The verse identifies him as the patriarch of a specific family line, stating, "And Coz begat Anub, and Zobebah, and the families of Aharhel the son of Harum" 1 Chronicles 4:8. This single mention solidifies Harum's place as the father of Aharhel and the ancestor of the families associated with his son.

Related Words & Concepts

The context of Harum's appearance connects him to several key Hebrew terms related to genealogy and family structure:

  • H6976 Qôwts (Koz, Hakkoz): This is the name of the individual from whom Harum's line descends in this passage. The record begins with Coz, who is presented as a progenitor 1 Chronicles 4:8.
  • H3205 yâlad (to beget): This foundational verb is used to "show lineage." Its use in the verse establishes the direct paternal link between the generations listed and is essential to the structure of biblical genealogies 1 Chronicles 4:8.
  • H4940 mishpâchâh (family): This word describes the "circle of relatives" that descended from Harum's son, Aharhel. It signifies a tribe or people, underscoring the importance of kinship in Israelite society 1 Chronicles 4:8.
  • H1121 bên (son): As the direct link between Harum and Aharhel, this word is critical for tracing generational lines. It signifies more than a literal child, often representing the "builder of the family name" 1 Chronicles 4:8.

Theological Significance

While Harum himself is not a major figure, his inclusion in scripture highlights several important theological themes related to ancestry and identity:

  • Preservation of Lineage: The mention of Harum H2037 in a genealogical list demonstrates the importance placed on meticulously recording and preserving ancestral heritage within Israel. The act of begetting, or yâlad H3205, is a key theme, reflecting a divine pattern, as seen when God says, "Thou art my Son; this day have I begotten thee" Psalms 2:7.
  • Identity through Family: The term for family, mishpâchâh H4940, connects individual identity to a larger group. God's covenantal promises were often directed at families, with the ultimate goal that "in thee shall all families of the earth be blessed" Genesis 12:3. Harum's identity is defined by his role as the father of a family line.
  • Generational Continuity: The relationship between father and son H1121 is the bedrock of generational continuity. This concept extends from individual families, like Harum's, to the entire nation of Israel, who are identified as the "sons of Jacob," affirming God's unbreakable covenant with His people Malachi 3:6.

Summary

In summary, H2037 Hârum is a name that, despite its single appearance, is embedded in the rich biblical tradition of genealogy. While we know little about the man himself, his name, meaning high, is preserved as part of the sacred record. His mention serves as a crucial link in a family line, illustrating the theological weight placed on lineage, family identity, and the continuity of God's people throughout the Old Testament.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Proper Masculine
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Proper
A proper name.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in 1 Chronicles.

Verse Explorer

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