The Hebrew name Hôwdavyâh, represented by H1938, is defined as majesty of Jah. It is derived from the words הוֹד (hod) and יָהּ (yah). This name appears 3 times across 3 unique verses in the Bible, identifying three different Israelites.
In the biblical narrative, H1938 functions as a personal name within genealogical and historical records. One Hodaviah is listed in the lineage of the tribe of Benjamin H1144 as an ancestor of Sallu H5543 1 Chronicles 9:7. Another mention identifies the children H1121 of Hodaviah as a family of Levites H3881 who were counted among those returning from exile Ezra 2:40. A third individual named Hodaviah is recorded as one of the heads H7218 of his father's house H1004, a man described as mighty H1368 and famous H8034 1 Chronicles 5:24.
Several related words help clarify the context surrounding the name Hodaviah:
- H1121 bên (a son): This word is crucial for establishing the genealogical context where H1938 is found, linking individuals through lineage as either "the son of Hodaviah" or "the children of Hodaviah" (1 Chronicles 9:7, Ezra 2:40).
- H3881 Lêvîyîy (a Levite): This term specifies the tribal identity of one of Hodaviah's family lines, connecting his descendants to the priestly tribe responsible for temple service Ezra 2:40.
- H1368 gibbôwr (powerful): This descriptor is applied to the Hodaviah mentioned in 1 Chronicles, emphasizing his status as a valiant and mighty man within his tribe 1 Chronicles 5:24.
- H7218 rôʼsh (the head): This word defines the leadership role of one of the men named Hodaviah, who was a chief or principal figure in his ancestral house 1 Chronicles 5:24.
The significance of H1938 is rooted in its meaning and the roles of the individuals who bore the name.
- Genealogical Identity: The name H1938 is preserved in key tribal records, underscoring the importance of lineage within the nation of Israel, particularly for a family of Benjamin H1144 1 Chronicles 9:7 and a line of Levites H3881 Ezra 2:40.
- Divine Ascription: The name itself, meaning "majesty of Jah," serves as a declaration of faith. It directly attributes majesty and honor to God, reflecting a common practice of embedding theological statements into personal names.
- Leadership and Valor: One bearer of the name is explicitly recognized as a head H7218 of his father's house H1 and a mighty H1368 man H582 of valour H2428, linking the name to qualities of strength and leadership that were vital to the community 1 Chronicles 5:24.
In summary, Hôwdavyâh H1938 is more than just a name; it is a marker of identity and a statement of faith. It identifies three distinct individuals in Israel's history: a Benjaminite ancestor, the progenitor of a Levite family, and a valiant tribal leader. The name's meaning, "majesty of Jah," infuses these historical records with a theological dimension, illustrating how personal and family identity in scripture is often connected to the glory and honor of God.