### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **hâgîyn**, represented by `{{H1903}}`, is a term of uncertain derivation, defined as perhaps **suitable** or **turning**; **directly**. It is one of the rarest words in the biblical text, appearing only **1 time** in a single verse. Its singular usage provides a very specific and focused meaning related to direction and alignment.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H1903}}` is in Ezekiel's vision of the temple complex, where it is used to describe a precise architectural layout. In this context, it modifies the word "way" to specify its orientation. The verse details a door leading to a path, describing it as "the way **directly** before the wall toward the east, as one entereth into them" [[Ezekiel 42:12]]. This usage emphasizes a straight, unswerving path that is properly aligned with other structural elements, highlighting the order and precision of the visionary design.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{H1903}}` is illuminated by the words it appears with in its only context:
* `{{H1870}}` **derek**: This word for **way** is defined as "a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action." While `{{H1903}}` describes a physical path in Ezekiel, `derek` is frequently used metaphorically for a person's moral or spiritual journey, such as turning from "wicked ways" [[2 Chronicles 7:14]] or acknowledging God in all one's "ways" [[Proverbs 3:6]].
* `{{H6440}}` **pânîym**: Translated as **before** in [[Ezekiel 42:12]], this word literally means "the face." It is used widely to denote presence, countenance, or being in front of something or someone. It can refer to seeking God's "face" [[2 Chronicles 7:14]] or sitting "before the LORD" [[2 Samuel 7:18]].
* `{{H6607}}` **pethach**: This word for **door** or "entrance way" is the starting point of the path described by `{{H1903}}`. Biblically, a `pethach` often represents a point of access, opportunity, or decision, such as the "door of hope" [[Hosea 2:15]] or the place where sin lies waiting [[Genesis 4:7]].
### Theological Significance
Though used only once, the context of `{{H1903}}` suggests a principle of clear and proper alignment.
* **Divine Order:** Its use in the detailed plans for the temple in Ezekiel's vision underscores the importance of divine order and precision. The path is not arbitrary but is set "directly" in its appointed place, reflecting a heavenly blueprint.
* **A Straight Path:** The word's meaning of "directly" connects to the broader biblical theme of following a straight, righteous path. It provides a literal picture for the figurative concept of a life that does not deviate from God's way [[Isaiah 30:21]].
* **Intentional Approach:** By describing the path leading from a door (`pethach`) and positioned "before" a wall, `{{H1903}}` points to an intentional and correct way of approach. This implies that access to sacred spaces, and by extension to God, follows a specific, divinely established course.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1903}}` **hâgîyn** is a highly specific term whose meaning is fixed to its singular context in Ezekiel. While its application is architectural, signifying a "direct" path, it contributes to a larger theological picture when viewed alongside related words. It illustrates a principle of divine order, precise alignment, and the concept of a straight, undeviating way that is fundamental to understanding the biblical concept of righteousness.
TRV