### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **dᵉmesheq**, represented by `{{H1833}}`, has a base definition referring to damask as a fabric or the place-name **Damascus**. This word appears just **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, where it is used to identify a specific location.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its sole biblical appearance, `{{H1833}}` is used by the prophet Amos to describe a scene of judgment and meager rescue. The LORD `{{H3068}}` declares that just as a shepherd `{{H7462}}` might snatch only "two legs or a piece of an ear" from a lion's mouth, so too will the children of Israel `{{H3478}}` be "taken out" `{{H5337}}`. The word identifies one of the locations of these Israelites, who are found resting in a state of false security "in **Damascus** in a couch" [[Amos 3:12]], paralleling those who dwell `{{H3427}}` in Samaria.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several words from its context help illuminate the scene associated with `{{H1833}}`:
* `{{H8111}}` **Shômᵉrôwn** (Samaria): Defined as a `watch-station`, this location is paired directly with Damascus as a place where the children of Israel dwell in complacency. It is identified as the source of transgression for the house of Israel [[Micah 1:5]].
* `{{H5337}}` **nâtsal** (to snatch away): This verb describes the action of being "taken out." It means to deliver or rescue, often by God himself, who can deliver his people from any trouble [[Psalms 34:19]] or from their enemies [[Exodus 3:8]].
* `{{H6210}}` **ʻeres** (couch): This is the object upon which the people in Damascus are found. The term for a `couch` or `bedstead` is also used in contexts of sorrow and languishing ([[Psalms 6:6]], [[Psalms 41:3]]), highlighting the grim reality behind their apparent comfort.
* `{{H3427}}` **yâshab** (to dwell): This word describes Israel's state of remaining in Samaria and Damascus. While it can mean to abide securely [[Psalms 91:1]], in this context it points to a settled complacency in a place marked for judgment [[Amos 3:12]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H1833}}` is derived entirely from its singular prophetic context:
* **Symbol of False Security:** Damascus serves as a symbol of the northern kingdom's misplaced confidence and luxury. The people are found on a "couch" `{{H6210}}`, seemingly at ease, yet they are about to be violently disrupted [[Amos 3:12]].
* **Place of Incomplete Deliverance:** The prophecy makes it clear that the rescue from places like Damascus will not be a total restoration. The deliverance is compared to saving mere scraps from a lion `{{H738}}`, indicating that only a small, broken remnant of Israel `{{H3478}}` will be taken out `{{H5337}}` by the LORD `{{H3068}}`.
* **Target of Divine Judgment:** As a location where the children of Israel `{{H1121}}` dwell `{{H3427}}`, Damascus is portrayed as a center of complacency that has drawn the judgment of God. The graphic imagery of the shepherd and lion underscores the severity of the coming destruction [[Amos 3:12]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1833}}` is a word whose significance is tied exclusively to its single appearance in scripture. While it can mean damask fabric, its biblical use as **Damascus** in [[Amos 3:12]] serves as a powerful illustration. It functions as a geographic marker for Israel's northern kingdom, representing a place of complacent luxury that is ripe for judgment and from which God's deliverance will be a rescue of only the barest remnant.