The Aramaic word dᵉmâh, represented by H1821, is the counterpart to a Hebrew term for "to resemble; be like." It is a specific and rare term, appearing only 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible, both within the book of Daniel. Its function is to draw a direct comparison or describe a likeness.
In the biblical narrative, H1821 is used to articulate visual descriptions of both symbolic and divine beings. In Daniel's vision of the four beasts, the second beast is described as being like a bear, signifying its characteristics within the prophecy Daniel 7:5. The word is also used by Nebuchadnezzar when he observes a fourth figure walking in the fiery furnace, whose form is like the Son of God, highlighting a supernatural event Daniel 3:25.
Several related Aramaic words provide context for the comparisons made using H1821:
- H7299 rêv (aspect; form): This word is used in conjunction with H1821 to describe the appearance of the divine figure in the furnace, specifying that his form was like the Son of God Daniel 3:25.
- H2423 chêyvâʼ (an animal; beast): This term is used for the visionary creatures in Daniel's dream, including the one that was like a bear Daniel 7:5.
- H2370 chăzâʼ (to gaze upon; see): This verb of sight is central to both occurrences. It is used when Daniel sees the prophetic vision and when Nebuchadnezzar is made to see the men in the fire Daniel 3:25.
The significance of H1821 lies in its use to describe things that are beyond ordinary experience.
- Prophetic Symbolism: The word is crucial for interpreting prophetic visions. Describing a beast as like a bear gives it understandable attributes while maintaining its symbolic nature Daniel 7:5.
- Describing the Divine: It provides a linguistic bridge for a human to describe a divine being. Nebuchadnezzar uses it to articulate the appearance of a heavenly figure in a way that can be comprehended, stating the form is like the Son of God Daniel 3:25.
In summary, H1821 is a specific Aramaic term used for making comparisons. Though it appears only twice, its role is pivotal in two key moments in the book of Daniel. It serves the essential function of relating supernatural visions and divine manifestations to the observable world, whether describing a prophetic beast or the form of a heavenly being.
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