### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Dîyshân**, represented by `{{H1789}}`, identifies an Edomite individual. It is described as another form of the name Dishon. It appears 5 times across 5 unique verses and is used exclusively within genealogical lists to name a specific person.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, **Dîyshân** is documented as a descendant of Seir the Horite. He is listed as one of the "sons of Seir" [[1 Chronicles 1:38]] and is also identified as one of the "dukes of the Horites" who were leaders in the land of Edom [[Genesis 36:21]]. The scriptures also record his descendants, stating that "The children of **Dishan** are these; Uz, and Aran" [[Genesis 36:28]]. This establishes his place within the broader lineage of the early inhabitants of Seir.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words and names provide context for Dishan's identity and lineage:
* `{{H1787}}` **Dîyshôwn** (Dishon, the same as דִּישֹׁן; Dishon, the name of two Edomites; Dishon.): This name is presented as the primary form of Dishan. Dishon is also listed as a son of Seir and a duke, appearing alongside Dishan in the same genealogies [[Genesis 36:21]].
* `{{H8165}}` **Sêʻîyr** (rough; Seir, a mountain of Idumaea and its aboriginal occupants, also one in Palestine; Seir.): Dishan is identified as one of the "children of Seir," directly connecting him to this patriarch of the Horites and the land they inhabited [[Genesis 36:21]].
* `{{H2752}}` **Chôrîy** (cave-dweller or troglodyte; a Chorite or aboriginal Idumaean; Horims, Horites.): This term identifies Dishan’s people group. He is named as one of the "dukes of the Horites," signifying his leadership role among the aboriginal inhabitants of Edom [[Genesis 36:21]].
* `{{H441}}` **ʼallûwph** (a chieftain... captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox.): This title of **duke** is applied to Dishan, establishing his status as a leader or chieftain within his clan in the land of Seir [[Genesis 36:30]].
* `{{H765}}` **ʼĂrân** (stridulous; Aran, an Edomite; Aran.): Aran is named as one of the two sons of Dishan, thereby continuing his family line in the genealogical record [[Genesis 36:28]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H1789}}` is primarily genealogical and historical, anchoring a specific lineage within the biblical record.
* **Horite Leadership:** Dishan’s inclusion as a "duke of the Horites" provides insight into the political structure of the original inhabitants of Seir before the full establishment of the Edomites descended from Esau [[Genesis 36:21]].
* **Edomite Lineage:** His name is a key component in the detailed genealogies of Genesis and 1 Chronicles, which meticulously document the clans and families that constituted the nation of Edom [[1 Chronicles 1:38]].
* **Preservation of a Family Line:** The record of his sons, Uz and Aran, demonstrates the biblical practice of preserving specific family lines, ensuring that even minor figures within the larger narrative have their lineage documented [[1 Chronicles 1:42]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1789}}` **Dîyshân** is the proper name of an individual whose importance is rooted in his place within the history of Edom. He is remembered as a son of Seir, a duke of the Horites, and the father of Uz and Aran. His mentions in scripture serve to provide a comprehensive and detailed account of the peoples and leaders who inhabited the land of Seir.
TRV