### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **dûwr**, represented by `{{H1754}}`, denotes a **circle, ball or pile**. Based on the root word meaning to turn or go round, it appears **3 times** in **3 unique verses**. Its applications in scripture convey concepts of circular shape, encirclement, and accumulation.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical occurrences, `{{H1754}}` is used to illustrate divine action, primarily in contexts of judgment. It is used metaphorically as a **ball**, describing how an individual will be violently tossed into a foreign country to die in shame [[Isaiah 22:18]]. It also depicts military encirclement, where God promises to camp **round about** an enemy and lay siege with mounts and forts [[Isaiah 29:3]]. Finally, it describes the act of creating a **pile** of bones to be intensely heated in a pot, symbolizing a thorough and consuming judgment [[Ezekiel 24:5]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context in which `{{H1754}}` is used:
* `{{H6801}}` **tsânaph** (to wrap, i.e. roll or dress; be attired, [idiom] surely, violently turn): This word is used alongside `{{H1754}}` to describe the action of being violently turned and tossed like a ball, emphasizing the force of the judgment [[Isaiah 22:18]].
* `{{H2583}}` **chânâh** (to encamp): Paired with `{{H1754}}`, this term describes the act of setting up a camp **round about** a target, illustrating a strategic and enclosing siege [[Isaiah 29:3]].
* `{{H6696}}` **tsûwr** (to besiege): This word further defines the hostile intent of the encirclement described by `{{H1754}}`, highlighting the theme of confinement and distress during a siege [[Isaiah 29:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H1754}}` is focused on the execution of divine judgment.
* **Forcible Banishment:** The imagery of being tossed like a **ball** signifies a complete loss of stability and honor, portraying exile as a violent and shameful act of judgment where one's glory becomes shame [[Isaiah 22:18]].
* **Divine Hostility:** God Himself is depicted as the one who will camp **round about** and lay siege against a people, using the language of military encirclement to show that judgment can be a direct and inescapable action [[Isaiah 29:3]].
* **Consuming Purification:** The use of `{{H1754}}` to describe a **pile** of bones being boiled in a pot illustrates a judgment that is both intense and all-encompassing, subjecting the very substance of the people to a fiery ordeal [[Ezekiel 24:5]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1754}}` is a multifaceted word used to convey powerful images of divine judgment. Whether as a **ball** representing violent exile, a **circle** representing an inescapable siege, or a **pile** for a consuming fire, **dûwr** illustrates the various ways judgment is enacted. It shows how a simple word for a shape or an accumulation can carry significant theological weight, depicting the severity and certainty of divine retribution.
TRV