### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **dâgâh**, represented by `{{H1711}}`, is a primitive root defined as to **spawn** or **become numerous**. Derived from the word for fish, it implies a rapid, prolific multiplication. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical appearance of `{{H1711}}` is in [[Genesis 48:16]], during Jacob's patriarchal blessing over Joseph's sons. In this pivotal moment, Jacob calls upon the Angel `{{H4397}}` who had redeemed `{{H1350}}` him from all evil `{{H7451}}` to bless `{{H1288}}` the lads `{{H5288}}`. He asks that his name `{{H8034}}` and the names of his fathers `{{H1}}`, Abraham `{{H85}}` and Isaac `{{H3327}}`, be carried on by them. The climax of the blessing is the specific request, "and let them **grow** `{{H1711}}` into a multitude `{{H7230}}` in the midst `{{H7130}}` of the earth `{{H776}}`."
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its context clarify the meaning of `{{H1711}}`:
* `{{H1288}}` **bârak** (to bless): This is the action that enables the growth of `{{H1711}}`. The multiplication of the people is a direct result of a divine **blessing**, a benefit conferred by God [[Genesis 48:16]]. God's promise to Abraham was also to **bless** him and make his name great [[Genesis 12:2]].
* `{{H7230}}` **rôb** (multitude): This word describes the intended result of the growth. Jacob prays for his descendants to become a **multitude**, signifying a great number or abundance [[Genesis 48:16]]. The concept of a **multitude** is often tied to God's mercy and salvation [[Psalms 69:13]].
* `{{H1350}}` **gâʼal** (to redeem): This term establishes the foundation for the blessing. The growth is requested from the Angel who acted as a kinsman-**redeemer** for Jacob. The power to multiply the family line comes from the one who has the power to deliver and ransom [[Genesis 48:16]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H1711}}` is significant despite its rarity, focusing on the fulfillment of covenant promises.
* **Generational Legacy:** The word is used at a critical moment of legacy transfer. The prayer for the lads `{{H5288}}` to **grow** `{{H1711}}` is tied directly to the continuation of the name `{{H8034}}` of the fathers `{{H1}}`, Abraham `{{H85}}` and Isaac `{{H3327}}`.
* **Supernatural Fulfillment:** The growth is not a natural occurrence but a supernatural one, invoked through a blessing from the divine "Angel `{{H4397}}` which redeemed me" [[Genesis 48:16]]. This shows that the multiplication of God's people is an act of His power and grace.
* **Covenant Proliferation:** To "grow into a multitude `{{H7230}}` in the midst `{{H7130}}` of the earth `{{H776}}`" is the tangible realization of God's covenant. The verb `{{H1711}}` captures the dynamic, spawning growth by which God's promise to make Abraham's descendants numerous is carried forward.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1711}}` **dâgâh** is a potent and specific term for exponential, fish-like multiplication. Its sole use in [[Genesis 48:16]] places it at the heart of patriarchal blessing and covenant succession. It powerfully illustrates how God's redemptive blessing is the source of the prolific growth that perpetuates the legacy of His people and fulfills His ancient promises.
TRV