### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **gir**, represented by `{{H1615}}`, refers to **lime** or **chalk(-stone)**, a substance produced from being burned in a kiln. It is an exceedingly rare term, appearing only **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{H1615}}` is found in [[Isaiah 27:9]], where it illustrates the condition required for the atonement of Israel's sin. The verse explains that the iniquity of Jacob will be purged when he makes the stones of the pagan altars "as **chalkstones** that are beaten in sunder." This imagery conveys a sense of complete and utter destruction, where the solid structures of idolatry are reduced to brittle, worthless powder. This decisive action ensures that the idolatrous groves and images will no longer stand.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{H1615}}` is illuminated by the words surrounding it in its only context:
* `{{H4196}}` **mizbêach** (altar): This is the primary object of idolatry that must be destroyed. The fate of its stones is central to the verse's meaning.
* `{{H68}}` **'eben** (stone): The word for the altar's material, which is to be pulverized into a state like chalk, highlighting the physical totality of the destruction.
* `{{H5310}}` **nâphats** (beaten in sunder): This verb describes the violent action of shattering the altar stones, which reduces them to the consistency of chalk.
* `{{H3722}}` **kâphar** (purged): This is the ultimate purpose of the destructive act; it is the means by which the iniquity of Jacob is covered or expiated.
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H1615}}` is concentrated in its singular, powerful image of purification.
* **The Condition for Atonement:** The purging `{{H3722}}` of Jacob's iniquity `{{H5771}}` is directly linked to the physical act of destroying idolatrous altars. The path to forgiveness requires a decisive and visible rejection of sin [[Isaiah 27:9]].
* **The Fruit of True Repentance:** The verse identifies this act of destruction as "all the fruit `{{H6529}}` to take away `{{H5493}}` his sin `{{H2403}}`." The image of **chalkstones** demonstrates the tangible outcome of repentance—a complete dismantling of the infrastructure of sin.
* **Total Eradication of Idolatry:** By comparing the destroyed altar stones to **chalkstones**, the prophecy emphasizes a permanent and irreversible removal. The instruments of false worship, including groves `{{H842}}` and images `{{H2553}}`, are not just abandoned but annihilated.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1615}}` is a highly specific term that, despite appearing only once, provides a potent theological symbol. It represents the complete and total destruction of the objects of sin as a necessary "fruit" of repentance. Its use in [[Isaiah 27:9]] powerfully illustrates that the purging of iniquity requires a radical and uncompromising removal of all that stands in opposition to God.
TRV