The Aramaic word gaph, represented by H1611, is the term for a wing. It appears 3 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible. As the Aramaic corresponding word to the Hebrew גַּף, its use is confined to the prophetic visions recorded in the book of Daniel.
In its biblical usage, H1611 is found exclusively within Daniel's vision of the four beasts. The first beast, described as being like a lion, "had eagle's wings" Daniel 7:4. The vision continues, noting a significant change to the beast when "the wings thereof were plucked" Daniel 7:4. The word appears again to describe the third beast, which was like a leopard and had "four wings of a fowl" on its back Daniel 7:6.
Several related Aramaic words provide context for the use of H1611:
- H5403 nᵉshar (an eagle): This word specifies the type of wings on the first beast, identifying them as "eagle's wings" Daniel 7:4, which are then dramatically removed.
- H5776 ʻôwph (fowl): This term, defined as a bird or fowl, describes the nature of the four wings found on the leopard-like beast Daniel 7:6.
- H4804 mᵉraṭ (be plucked): This verb describes the specific action taken against the wings of the first beast, indicating they "were plucked" as part of its transformation Daniel 7:4.
The significance of H1611 is tied directly to its symbolic role within Daniel's prophecy.
- Symbolic Features: The wings are key physical attributes that help define the nature of the visionary beasts. The first beast has the wings of an eagle Daniel 7:4, while another has four wings of a fowl Daniel 7:6.
- Transformation through Removal: The act of plucking the wings from the first beast is a pivotal moment in the vision. This removal precedes the beast being lifted from the earth and given a man's heart Daniel 7:4, suggesting a fundamental change in its status or character.
- Indication of Capacity: The presence and number of wings contribute to the imagery of the beasts. The third beast is described with four wings, distinguishing its nature from the two-winged creature that appeared before it Daniel 7:6.
In summary, H1611 gaph is a specific Aramaic noun for "wing" used to build the symbolic imagery in the book of Daniel. While its literal definition is simple, its context is profoundly significant. It functions as a crucial detail in describing the powerful and mysterious beasts of prophecy, with the addition or removal of these wings marking key transformative events within the vision.
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