### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew name **Gîynath**, represented by `{{H1527}}`, is of uncertain derivation and identifies a specific Israelite. It appears only **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. Its significance is entirely derived from its association with his son, who was a key figure in a period of national division.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The name `{{H1527}}` appears exclusively in the context of a power struggle for the throne of Israel. Following a leadership vacuum, the people of Israel were divided `{{H2505}}`. One faction supported Tibni, the son of **Ginath**, with the goal to make him king `{{H4427}}`. The other half of the people followed Omri [[1 Kings 16:21]]. The conflict was resolved when the people following Omri prevailed `{{H2388}}` against the faction supporting Tibni. As a result, Tibni died, and Omri reigned `{{H4427}}` in his place [[1 Kings 16:22]]. **Ginath** is mentioned only to identify the lineage of this unsuccessful contender for the throne.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the events surrounding **Ginath** and his son:
* `{{H8402}}` **Tibnîy** (strawy; Tibni, an Israelite): This is the name of **Ginath's** son, the central figure of the faction that attempted to secure the kingship [[1 Kings 16:21]].
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (a son): This word establishes the direct father-son relationship between **Ginath** and Tibni, which is the only reason **Ginath's** name is recorded in scripture [[1 Kings 16:21]].
* `{{H2505}}` **châlaq** (to apportion or separate): This verb describes the critical state of the nation, which was "divided into two parts" over who should be the next king [[1 Kings 16:21]].
* `{{H2388}}` **châzaq** (to seize, be strong... prevail): This word describes the outcome of the conflict, indicating that Omri's supporters were stronger and ultimately prevailed against those who followed Tibni [[1 Kings 16:22]].
### Theological Significance
The brief narrative involving `{{H1527}}` touches on significant biblical themes regarding Israel's history and governance.
* **National Division:** The story highlights a moment of intense internal strife, where "the people of Israel were divided" [[1 Kings 16:21]]. This event, involving **Ginath's** son, serves as an example of the political instability that often plagued the nation.
* **Contested Kingship:** The account is a straightforward depiction of a contested succession. The attempt to make Tibni king `{{H4427}}` demonstrates how leadership in Israel was not always a smooth transition and was sometimes decided by which faction could prevail `{{H2388}}`.
* **Historical Consequence:** The failure of Tibni's bid for the throne and his subsequent death `{{H4191}}` directly led to the rise of Omri [[1 Kings 16:22]]. This outcome had lasting consequences, establishing a new and significant royal dynasty in Israel.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1527}}` **Gîynath** is a name that exists in the biblical text solely to provide the paternal identity of Tibni. He is a background figure in a concise historical account of a divided Israel. The narrative surrounding his son's failed attempt to become king serves as a stark illustration of civil strife, the volatile nature of political power, and the historical events that shaped the lineage of Israel's monarchy.
TRV