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H1519

גִּיחַ

gîyach /ghee'-akh/ Ask about this word
(Aramaic) or (shortened) גּוּחַ
(Aramaic), corresponding to גִּיחַlemma גּיחַ missing vowel, corrected to class="strongs-hebrew-text">גִּיחַ; to rush forth
strive.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of gîyach — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Aramaic word gîyach, represented by H1519, means to rush forth; strive. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible. It is the Aramaic correspondent to a Hebrew verb with a similar meaning.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole use of H1519 occurs in Daniel's night vision. He describes a scene of immense elemental power, stating, "the four winds of the heaven strove upon the great sea" Daniel 7:2. In this context, the word portrays a powerful, turbulent action, setting the stage for the prophetic events that follow. The striving of the winds immediately precedes the rising of four great beasts from the sea.

Related Words & Concepts

The meaning of H1519 is clarified by the words used alongside it in its only appearance:

  • H7308 rûwach (wind): This word refers to the "four winds of the heaven" that perform the action of striving Daniel 7:2. Its definition also includes spirit or mind, as seen when describing Daniel as having an "excellent spirit" Daniel 6:3.
  • H3221 yâm (sea): This is the object upon which the winds "strove." It is described as the "great sea" Daniel 7:2 from which four great beasts would later emerge Daniel 7:3.
  • H7229 rab (great): This word, meaning abundant or great, modifies the sea in this passage. It is frequently used in Daniel to describe significant things, such as "great Babylon" Daniel 4:30 or the "great God" Daniel 2:45.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of H1519 is derived entirely from its single, dramatic context in Daniel's vision.

  • Depiction of Cosmic Turmoil: The word is used to introduce a scene of cosmic-level conflict. The "striving" of the winds on the sea illustrates a powerful and chaotic state of affairs, creating a backdrop for a major divine revelation.
  • Catalyst for Prophecy: This act of "striving" is the direct precursor to the emergence of the four beasts from the sea Daniel 7:3. The use of H1519 thus serves as a narrative trigger, signaling the start of a significant prophetic sequence.
  • Imagery of Force: The term itself, meaning "to rush forth; strive," conveys a sense of violent and purposeful energy, not merely a passive condition. It is an active, dynamic force at work in the vision.

Summary

In summary, H1519 is a highly specific Aramaic term whose meaning is encapsulated in its lone appearance. It vividly portrays the scene of conflict in Daniel's vision, where the winds of heaven strive upon the great sea. While extremely rare, its usage is pivotal, establishing a tone of elemental power and conflict that introduces a major prophetic passage in the book of Daniel.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a verb across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form. Select any form to read what each part of its name means, and to filter the occurrence list to it.

  • מְגִיחָן

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Daniel — and none of the other 38 Old Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, by grammatical form, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.