### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew phrase **Baʻal Tâmâr**, represented by `{{H1193}}`, identifies a specific location in Palestine. Its name literally means **possessor of (the) palm-tree**. The term appears only **1 times** across **1 unique verses** in the Bible, marking it as a geographically specific reference rather than a common noun.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its single biblical appearance, Baʻal Tâmâr is the location where the men of **Israel** `{{H3478}}` prepare for a pivotal battle. The narrative of [[Judges 20:33]] describes how the Israelite forces **rose up** `{{H6965}}` from their **place** `{{H4725}}` and **put themselves in array** `{{H6186}}` at this spot. This action was part of a larger military strategy, coordinated with an ambush by liers in wait `{{H693}}` who came forth from the meadows of Gibeah `{{H1387}}`. Thus, Baʻal Tâmâr serves as the designated staging ground for a crucial offensive.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its biblical context provide a clearer picture of the events at this location:
* `{{H6186}}` **ʻârak** (to set in a row, i.e. arrange, put in order): This verb describes the primary action taken at Baʻal Tâmâr. It signifies not just lining up for battle, but a deliberate and careful preparation, as seen when God's everlasting covenant is described as **ordered** in all things [[2 Samuel 23:5]].
* `{{H693}}` **ʼârab** (to lurk; (lie in) ambush): This word is used for the clandestine part of the battle plan mentioned in [[Judges 20:33]]. It denotes a strategy of lying in wait, a common military tactic also seen when an **ambush** is commanded for the city of Ai [[Joshua 8:2]].
* `{{H1387}}` **Gebaʻ** (a hillock; Geba, a place in Palestine): Mentioned as the location near the ambush site, **Gebaʻ** provides geographical context to Baʻal Tâmâr. It appears elsewhere as a significant town and landmark, marking territorial boundaries from **Geba** to Beersheba [[2 Kings 23:8]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H1193}}` is derived from the actions that unfold at the location:
* **A Point of Strategic Order:** The importance of Baʻal Tâmâr is tied to its function as a place of military arrangement. The Israelites **put themselves in array** `{{H6186}}` there, an act of establishing order and readiness for a decisive conflict [[Judges 20:33]]. This same word for "order" is used to describe an everlasting covenant, highlighting its connection to solemn preparation [[2 Samuel 23:5]].
* **A Stage for Decisive Action:** The site is where the men of Israel **rose up** `{{H6965}}`, a verb often associated with fulfilling a purpose or command. This action at Baʻal Tâmâr is part of a plan that will not fail, much like the counsel of the LORD, which **shall stand** [[Proverbs 19:21]], and the word of God, which he **shall... make... good** [[Numbers 23:19]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1193}}` **Baʻal Tâmâr** is a geographical name whose importance is derived entirely from its single appearance in scripture. It is remembered as the precise location where Israelite forces organized themselves for a critical battle. While the name itself carries no overt theological meaning, its context within [[Judges 20:33]] links it to the execution of a deliberate, ordered plan, illustrating how even a minor location can become the backdrop for a significant moment in the biblical narrative.
TRV