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בֶּן־גֶּבֶר

Ben-Geber /ben-gheh'-ber/ Ask about this word
from בֵּן and גֶּבֶר
son of (the) hero; Ben-Geber, an Israelite
the son of Geber.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew name Ben-Geber, represented by H1127, literally means son of (the) hero. Its definition also clarifies it as "the son of Geber, an Israelite." This name appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, marking a specific individual within the administrative structure of ancient Israel.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single appearance of H1127 is in 1 Kings 4:13, where Ben-Geber is identified as an official serving in Ramothgilead. He was responsible for a significant territory, which included "the towns of Jair the son of Manasseh, which are in Gilead." His authority also extended to "the region of Argob, which is in Bashan," a domain described as containing "threescore great cities with walls and brasen bars." This places him as a key administrator over a large and fortified area east of the Jordan.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words provide context for the role and region of Ben-Geber:

  • H1121 bên (son): This word forms the first part of his name. Its base definition is "a son (as a builder of the family name)." In the narrative, this connection to lineage is reinforced by the mention of the territory belonging to "Jair the son of Manasseh" 1 Kings 4:13.
  • H1568 Gilʻâd (Gilead): This is the primary region where Ben-Geber was stationed. It is defined as "Gilad, a region East of the Jordan" 1 Kings 4:13.
  • H5892 ʻîyr (city): This word underscores the scope of his authority. He governed "threescore great cities," defined as a "place guarded by waking or a watch," which highlights the strategic importance of his assigned territory 1 Kings 4:13.

Theological Significance

While not a major theological figure, the mention of H1127 carries historical and administrative significance.

  • Administrative Organization: Ben-Geber's role is a clear example of the organized administrative structure established during the kingdom of Israel. His specific assignment to a district demonstrates a centralized government with regional oversight.
  • Territorial Control: The description of his territory—"threescore great cities with walls and brasen bars"—emphasizes the strength and consolidation of Israel's control over the land east of the Jordan 1 Kings 4:13.
  • Continuity of Heritage: His governance over "the towns of Jair the son of Manasseh" links the administration of his time back to the historical tribal allotments, showing a continuity of identity for the regions of Israel 1 Kings 4:13.

Summary

In summary, H1127 Ben-Geber is a specific Israelite official whose name means "son of the hero." Though mentioned only once, his entry in the biblical record provides a valuable insight into the administrative divisions of the Israelite kingdom. His oversight of a large, well-fortified region in Gilead and Bashan illustrates the organizational depth and territorial reach of the nation at that time.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 2 occurrences, inflected in 2 grammatical forms.

  • Proper Masculine
  • Singular Masculine Construct
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Construct
Bound to a following noun — "the X of…".
Proper
A proper name.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in 1 Kings.

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