### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew term `{{H1122}}`, transliterated as "Bên," functions exclusively as a proper noun within the biblical text. Its base definition states "the same as בֵּן," which directly points to its etymological and morphological identity with `{{H1121}}`, the common Hebrew noun meaning "son" or "child." Thus, while sharing the identical form and root meaning of "son," `{{H1122}}` specifically designates an individual named Ben. This distinction is critical: `{{H1122}}` is not the general term for a son, but rather the personal name of a specific person, reflecting a common ancient Near Eastern practice of deriving personal names from common nouns or descriptive terms. The semantic range of `{{H1122}}` is therefore limited to this specific proper identification.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The proper noun `{{H1122}}` "Ben" appears in the Hebrew Bible in a singular, specific context: [[1 Chronicles 15:18]]. Here, Ben is listed among the Levites appointed by David to serve as gatekeepers and musicians during the solemn and joyous occasion of bringing the Ark of the Covenant from the house of Obed-Edom to Jerusalem. The verse reads, "and with them their brethren of the second degree, Zechariah, Ben, and Jaaziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, Eliab, and Benaiah, and Maaseiah, and Mattithiah, and Elipheleh, and Mikneiah, and Obed-Edom, and Jeiel, the gatekeepers." Ben's inclusion in this list, alongside other prominent Levite musicians and gatekeepers, indicates his role in the highly organized and reverent procession. He was part of a select group entrusted with the sacred duty of ensuring the Ark's safe passage and providing musical accompaniment, highlighting the importance of his service within the Levitical order established by David. His name, though brief, places him within a pivotal moment of Israelite worship and national identity.
### Related Words & Concepts
The most significant related word to `{{H1122}}` "Ben" is undoubtedly `{{H1121}}` (בֵּן), the common noun for "son." The direct linguistic identity underscores that "Ben" as a proper name likely carried the inherent meaning of "son" or "child," perhaps signifying his status as a descendant, or simply being a common and foundational name. This practice of using common nouns as proper names is widespread in Hebrew nomenclature (e.g., "David" meaning "beloved," "Adam" meaning "man"). The concept of "sonship" itself is deeply theological in the Old Testament, representing lineage, inheritance, and covenantal relationship. While Ben's personal name doesn't directly convey a theological truth about sonship, his existence as a "son" within the Levitical line speaks to the continuity of God's covenant with Israel through its families and tribes. Other related concepts include the roles of Levites, musicians, and gatekeepers, all vital to the temple worship and the proper functioning of the cultic system under the Mosaic Law and Davidic organization.
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H1122}}` "Ben" is found not in the name itself, which is a proper noun, but in the individual's role and participation in God's redemptive history. Ben's inclusion in the list of Levites appointed for the Ark's transfer highlights the divine meticulousness in organizing worship and the importance of every individual's contribution to the sacred work. As a gatekeeper and musician, Ben was directly involved in facilitating Israel's corporate worship and the re-establishment of the Ark's central place in the nation's spiritual life. His service, though briefly mentioned, underscores the principle that God calls individuals from various backgrounds and with diverse skills to serve His purposes. The Levites, chosen for specific duties related to the tabernacle and later the temple, exemplify dedicated service to the Lord. Ben, as one of these servants, represents the countless individuals who faithfully execute their God-given tasks, ensuring the continuity of worship and the proper reverence for God's presence among His people. Even seemingly minor figures play a part in the unfolding of God's sovereign plan.
### Summary
`{{H1122}}` "Ben" is a proper Hebrew name, identical in form to the common noun `{{H1121}}` meaning "son." Its sole appearance in the biblical text is in [[1 Chronicles 15:18]], where Ben is identified as a Levite gatekeeper and musician. He played a specific role in the significant event of transporting the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem under King David's direction. While the name itself carries no unique theological meaning beyond its etymological root of "son," Ben's participation underscores the importance of individual faithful service within the divine economy. His brief mention affirms that every person, regardless of their prominence, contributes to the sacred narrative of God's interaction with His people, particularly in the context of worship and the establishment of His dwelling place.
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